The inhibitory effect of doxycycline on oxidative stress injury after corneal alkali burn in rats

• Published in: Guangxi yi ke da xue xue bao = Guangxi yike daxue xuebao = Acta academiae medicinae Guangxi Vol. 42; no. 1; pp. 31 - 38
• Main Authors: WANG Lizhi, ZOU Wenjin
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Chinese
• Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Guangxi Medical University 01.02.2025
• Subjects: corneal alkali burn; doxycycline; oxidative stress
• ISSN: 1005-930X
• DOI: 10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2025.01.005

Objective To observe the inhibitory effect of doxycycline (Doxy) on oxidative stress injury after corneal alkali burn in rats. Methods A total of 204 healthy SD rats were randomly divided into normal group, model group and Doxy group, with 68 rats in each group. The rats in the normal group received no treatment, and the corneal alkali burn model of the left eye was established in the rats of the model group and the Doxy group. After successful modeling, no treatment was given to the rats in the normal group, the rats in the Doxy group were given 5.0 g/L Doxy eye drops, and those in the model group were given menstruum eye drops. Corneal inflammation index, neovascular area and corneal turbidity score were observed and calculated on day 3, day 7, day 14 and day 21 after alkali burn, respectively. Pathological sections were taken after corneal sampling, and pathological changes of corneal tissue were observed after hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The contents of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde