Analysis on the characteristics of geological disasters and effectiveness of early warning duiring heavy rainfall on “23•7” in Beijing

• Published in: Zhongguo dizhi zaihai yu fangzhi xuebao Vol. 35; no. 2; pp. 66 - 73
• Main Authors: Yun NAN, Shuhua ZHAI, Yan LI, Ying CAO, Shoujing LUO, Yuntao WANG, Xuefei GUO
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Chinese
• Published: Editorial Office of The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control 01.04.2024
• Subjects: causal analysis; disaster characteristics; effectiveness of early warning; sudden geological disasters; “23•7” heavy rainfall
• ISSN: 1003-8035
• DOI: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202312023

Extreme rainfall is often accompanied by mass geological disasters, which seriously endangers the safety of people 's lives and property in prone areas and affects the healthy development of the economy and society. Summarizing and analyzing the time-space distribution characteristics of geological disasters due to extreme rainfall and the effectiveness of early warning is of great significance for improving the comprehensive defense ability against geological disasters. Taking the sudden geological disasters caused by “23•7” heavy rainfall in 2023 as the research object, based on the refined precipitation data from the Beijing sudden geological disaster monitoring and early warning system, the time-space distribution characteristics of “23•7” heavy rainfall and the development and distribution characteristics of geological disasters were analyzed, and the early warning effect of geological disasters was discussed. The results show that the“23•7”heavy rainfall has the characteristics such as a large total amo