基于昼夜节律探析影响卒中发病时间的相关因素 Analysis of Related Factors Affecting Stroke Onset Time Based on Circadian Rhythm

• Published in: Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi Vol. 14; no. 9; pp. 942 - 945
• Main Author: 李佳林，任小巧
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Chinese
• Published: Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Stroke 01.09.2019
• Subjects: circadian rhythm; onset time; stroke; 卒中; 发病时间; 昼夜节律
• ISSN: 1673-5765
• DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2019.09.017

基于昼夜节律的相关认识阐述卒中发病的时间规律及影响因素，探讨卒中防控的新策略。 收集、整理现代医学关于昼夜节律与卒中发病时间的相关性文献，进行综合分析。卒中发病存在显 著的昼夜差异并具有周期性变化，血压、血糖、血脂、Hcy等相关因素出现昼夜节律紊乱可能是导致 卒中存在高发时段的部分原因。适时服用防治药物，调整生活方式，保持自身昼夜节律的稳定，是健 全卒中防控策略和降低卒中发病风险的重要措施。 Abstract: To explore the circadian variation in the timing of stroke and related influence factors based on the theory of circadian rhythm, to provide ideas for prevention strategy of stroke. Literature on correlation between circadian rhythm and the onset time of stroke were searched and analyzed, and the results showed that there were significant diurnal variations and cyclical changes in the timing of stroke. Circadian rhythm disorders caused by blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, homocysteine may partly influence the occurrence of stroke. Healthy lifestyle and keeping blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipids normal are all very important for keeping the circadian rhythm stable, which are also the important measures of stroke prevention.