Recent advances of morphogenesis and development in retinal pigment epithelium
The retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)is a pigmented simplecuboidal monolayer of epithelial cells that located between the photoreceptors in the neural retina and the Bruch's membrane in the vascular choroid and is critical for the survival and function of retinal photoreceptors. The pathogenesis...
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Published in | Guo ji yan ke za zhi Vol. 14; no. 3; pp. 464 - 467 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
01.03.2014
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | The retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)is a pigmented simplecuboidal monolayer of epithelial cells that located between the photoreceptors in the neural retina and the Bruch's membrane in the vascular choroid and is critical for the survival and function of retinal photoreceptors. The pathogenesis of multiple congenital RPE diseases is closely related to embryonic development. This review summarized the current knowledge of the molecular mechanisms controlling early steps of RPE development, with emphasis on basic process, critical signaling molecules, key transcription factors and pathway maintaining the RPE cell fate. |
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ISSN: | 1672-5123 1672-5123 |
DOI: | 10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2014.03.22 |