新疆核桃产业集群发展策略研究Research on the development strategy of Xinjiang walnut industry cluster

• Published in: Zhongguo you zhi Vol. 50; no. 6; pp. 5 - 10
• Main Author: 赵向豪，杨景淳 ZHAO Xianghao, YANG Jingchun
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: 中粮工科（西安）国际工程有限公司 01.06.2025
• Subjects: walnut industry; industry cluster; development strategy; xinjiang; 核桃产业；产业集群；发展策略；新疆
• ISSN: 1003-7969
• DOI: 10.19902/j.cnki.zgyz.1003-7969.240162

产业集群建设不仅是加快乡村产业振兴的重要载体与机制，也是助推农业农村现代化、实现产业富民的重要基础与保障。在系统梳理新疆核桃产业集群发展优势的基础上，探究新疆核桃产业集群发展面临的现实困境，并提出新疆核桃产业集群发展路径。新疆核桃产业集群发展具有地理位置优越、生态环境良好，产品品质优良、市场需求向好，产业基础稳固、相关政策利好等优势，但面临生产机械化水平低、精深加工能力弱、市场开拓不足、仓储冷链设施建设滞后等困境。基于此，提出应推广核桃增产提效技术、夯实产业集群生产基础，增强核桃精深加工能力、促进核桃产业集群转型升级，加大新疆核桃品牌宣传力度、优化产业集群市场开发模式，推进产业集群基础设施建设、完善各主体利益联结机制等发展路径。 Industry cluster construction is not only an important carrier and mechanism to accelerate the revitalization of rural industries, but also an important basis and guarantee to promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas and achieve industrial prosperity. Based on systematically sorting out the development advantages of Xinjiang walnut industry cluster, the existing problems of Xinjiang walnut industry cluster development were probed into and the development paths of Xinjiang walnut industry cluster were put forward. The development of Xinjiang walnut industry cluster has advantages such as superior geographical location, good ecological environment, excellent product quality, good market demand, solid industrial foundation, and favorable related policies, but there are some problems such as low production mechanization level, weak deep processing capacity, insufficient market development, and lagging construction of storage cold chain logistics facilities. Based on this, it is suggested that we should promote the technology of increasing production and improving efficiency of walnut, consolidate the production base of industry cluster, enhance the deep processing capacity of walnut, promote the transformation and upgrading of walnut industry cluster, increase the publicity of Xinjiang walnut brand, optimize the market development mode of industry cluster, promote the construction of industry cluster infrastructure, and improve the mechanism of connecting the interests of various subjects.