Comparison of lipid profiles and hypertension in type 02 diabetes mellitus patients with and without hypertension a multi center study

• Published in: International journal of health sciences pp. 1298 - 1305
• Main Authors: Haq, Anwar Ul, Shahab, Khalid, Khattak, Imran Qadir, Khan, Fahad, Khan, Ahmed, Ullah, Hameed, Zeb, Farhan
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: 13.02.2023
• ISSN: 2550-6978; 2550-696X
• DOI: 10.53730/ijhs.v6nS10.13949

Introduction: Persistent hyperglycemia and anomalies in the metabolism of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates are hallmarks of diabetes mellitus, which is brought on by insufficient insulin synthesis or action. Other associated systemic problems, such dyslipidemia and hypertension, may result from this. Dyslipidemia increases cardiovascular events such persistent high blood pressure by raising serum triglycerides, free fatty acids, and HDL cholesterol and lowering it. This research examined hyperlipidemia. Type 2 diabetics, regardless of hypertension. Objective: to compare T2DM with and without hypertension, the present study evaluated the blood lipid profiles of both groups. Layout of the study An experimental research approach is used, along with a comparative study methodology. Methodology: the multi-center study conducted in department of medicine HMC hospital Peshawar OPDs and Out Door Patients hosted the research. From January 2021 to January 2022, performed lab tests. The Multi center study achieved our aim. The study comprised 100 type 2 diabetics divided into cases and controls. Cases had type 02 diabetes and hypertension, but controls did not. Both groups estimated cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL levels. The statistical analysis uses SPSS version 28. Mean values and an independent student T-test were used to compare groups.