Abstract 2386: Label free imaging for rapid assessment of tumor viability in live tumor fragments

• Published in: Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Vol. 83; no. 7_Supplement; p. 2386
• Main Authors: Ouellette, Jonathan, Wargowski, Ellen, Wait, Eric, Zahm, Chris, Johnson, Scott, Oliner, Jon
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: 04.04.2023
• ISSN: 1538-7445; 1538-7445
• DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2023-2386

Abstract Live tumor fragments (LTF) that maintain a patient's relevant tumor microenvironment provides an opportunity to study treatment response. To verify viability of the fragments over time, we have devised and applied a label-free quantitative microscopy-based approach to monitor LTF health. This method directly assesses intrinsic fluorescence from metabolic co-factors and allows the spatial and temporal visualization of cell status. Using the label-free method of multiphoton fluorescence lifetime microscopy (MP-FLIM), we can assess excised tumor samples over 48 hours to determine the health of individual cells. Specifically, with MP-FLIM, we can analyze signals generated by the intrinsically fluorescent metabolic co-factor NAD(P)H which correlates with mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization and the irreversible cascades leading to cell death. Our findings using MP-FLIM were confirmed using a standard caspase 3/7 live apoptosis assay. These data demonstrate MP-FLIM can detect and quantify cell viability without the use of potentially toxic dyes, thus enabling longitudinal multi-day studies assessing the effects of therapeutic agents on LTF. Citation Format: Jonathan Ouellette, Ellen Wargowski, Eric Wait, Chris Zahm, Scott Johnson, Jon Oliner. Label free imaging for rapid assessment of tumor viability in live tumor fragments [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2023; Part 1 (Regular and Invited Abstracts); 2023 Apr 14-19; Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(7_Suppl):Abstract nr 2386.