Resistance of Tribofium castaneum to Phosphine and the Relationship between Complete Lethal Concentration and Exposure Time of Phosphine in Hainan Province

[Objeetive] The paper was to investigate the resistance of Tribolium castaneum to phosphine in Hainan Province. [Method] Using the measurement method of phosphine resistance of stored grain pests recommended by FAO, the phosphine resistance of eight strains of T. castaneum adults in Hainan Province...

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Published inPlant Diseases and Pests(植物病虫害研究:英文版) Vol. 8; no. 4; pp. 10 - 12
Main Author Chen Yan Zhang Hongjian Xie Gengxiang Zhao Kuo Luo Shan Wang Tao Zheng Lianhe
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2017
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Summary:[Objeetive] The paper was to investigate the resistance of Tribolium castaneum to phosphine in Hainan Province. [Method] Using the measurement method of phosphine resistance of stored grain pests recommended by FAO, the phosphine resistance of eight strains of T. castaneum adults in Hainan Province was determined. [Result] The resistance coefficients of different strains of ?7. castaneum against phosphine ranged from 612 to 1 045, and all strains reached extremely high resistance level (Rf〉 160). When the concentration of phosphine was 200 mL/m^3, Rf612, Rf826.4 and Rfl 045 strains had complete lethal time of 8, 9 and 11 d, respectively. [Condusion] T. castarveum in Hainan Province had very strong resistance to phosphine, and the operation scheme of low concentration and long duration should be adopted in elimination of T. castaneum.
Bibliography:[Objeetive] The paper was to investigate the resistance of Tribolium castaneum to phosphine in Hainan Province. [Method] Using the measurement method of phosphine resistance of stored grain pests recommended by FAO, the phosphine resistance of eight strains of T. castaneum adults in Hainan Province was determined. [Result] The resistance coefficients of different strains of ?7. castaneum against phosphine ranged from 612 to 1 045, and all strains reached extremely high resistance level (Rf〉 160). When the concentration of phosphine was 200 mL/m^3, Rf612, Rf826.4 and Rfl 045 strains had complete lethal time of 8, 9 and 11 d, respectively. [Condusion] T. castarveum in Hainan Province had very strong resistance to phosphine, and the operation scheme of low concentration and long duration should be adopted in elimination of T. castaneum.
Tribolium castaneum ; Pesticide resistance; Lethal concentration ; Phosphine
ISSN:2152-3932