磷锗锌晶体生长与缺陷结构
采用水平双温区法批量合成了高纯ZnGeP2多晶,并用垂直Bridgman法生长出直径为40~50mm的高品质单晶。采用密度泛函理论分析了ZnGeP2晶体中可能存在的点缺陷对其近红外波段透光性的影响,认为V-Zn和Zn0Ge缺陷的影响最大。利用X射线衍射形貌术对晶体中存在的位错、层错、孪晶界、包裹体等微缺陷进行了分析,结果表明,温度场稳定性和固液生长界面形态是缺陷形成的主要因素。...
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Published in | 硅酸盐学报 Vol. 42; no. 8; pp. 1082 - 1086 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
2014
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | 采用水平双温区法批量合成了高纯ZnGeP2多晶,并用垂直Bridgman法生长出直径为40~50mm的高品质单晶。采用密度泛函理论分析了ZnGeP2晶体中可能存在的点缺陷对其近红外波段透光性的影响,认为V-Zn和Zn0Ge缺陷的影响最大。利用X射线衍射形貌术对晶体中存在的位错、层错、孪晶界、包裹体等微缺陷进行了分析,结果表明,温度场稳定性和固液生长界面形态是缺陷形成的主要因素。 |
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Bibliography: | germanium zinc phosphide crystal; defect; vertical Bridgman technique; absorption spectra 11-2310/TQ LEI Zuotao , ZHU Chongqiang , SONG Liangcheng , YANG Chunhui , GU Lishan (1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2. Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China) A high-purity ZnGeP2 polycrystalline material was synthesized by two-temperature zone technique. The single crys- tals with the diameter of 40-50 mm were grown by a vertical Bridgman technique. The possible point defects in the ZnGeP2 crystal and its influence to the near-infrared light transmittance of crystal were investigated via the density functional theory calculation. The results showed that V~ defects gave the greater optical losses than other point defects. According to the anal- ysis by X-ray diffraction topography, there exist the microdefects, i. e. , dislocation, stacking fault, twin boundary, inclusion, etc. It |
ISSN: | 0454-5648 |