Analysis of flatband voltage shift of metallhigh-k/Si02/Si stack based on energy band alignment of entire gate stack

A theoretical model of flatband voltage (VFB) of metal/high-k/Si02/Si stack is proposed based on band alignment of entire gate stack, i.e., the VFB is obtained by simultaneously considering band alignments of metal/high-k, high-k/SiO2 and SiO2/Si interfaces, and their interactions. Then the VFB of T...

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Published in中国物理B:英文版 no. 11; pp. 536 - 540
Main Author 韩锴 王晓磊 徐永贵 杨红 王文武
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2014
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Summary:A theoretical model of flatband voltage (VFB) of metal/high-k/Si02/Si stack is proposed based on band alignment of entire gate stack, i.e., the VFB is obtained by simultaneously considering band alignments of metal/high-k, high-k/SiO2 and SiO2/Si interfaces, and their interactions. Then the VFB of TiN/HfO2/SiO2/Si stack is experimentally obtained and theoretically investigated by this model. The theoretical calculations are in good agreement with the experimental results. Furthermore, both positive VFB shift of TiN/HfO2/SiO2/Si stack and Fermi level pinning are successfully interpreted and attributed to the dielectric contact induced gap states at TiN/HfO2 and HfO2/SiO2 interfaces.
Bibliography:A theoretical model of flatband voltage (VFB) of metal/high-k/Si02/Si stack is proposed based on band alignment of entire gate stack, i.e., the VFB is obtained by simultaneously considering band alignments of metal/high-k, high-k/SiO2 and SiO2/Si interfaces, and their interactions. Then the VFB of TiN/HfO2/SiO2/Si stack is experimentally obtained and theoretically investigated by this model. The theoretical calculations are in good agreement with the experimental results. Furthermore, both positive VFB shift of TiN/HfO2/SiO2/Si stack and Fermi level pinning are successfully interpreted and attributed to the dielectric contact induced gap states at TiN/HfO2 and HfO2/SiO2 interfaces.
Han Kai, Wang Xiao-Lei, Xu Yong-Gui, Yang Hong, and Wang Wen-Wu( a) Department of Physics and Electronic Science, Weifang University, Weilhng 261061, China b) Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Devices & Integrated Technology, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
11-5639/O4
metal gate, high-k dielectric, band alignment, Vfb shift
ISSN:1674-1056
2058-3834