POLY（THIOPHENE-3-ACETIC ACID）-PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITE MODIFIED ELECTRODES FOR SUPERSENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF HYDRAZINE

A promising electrochemical sensor was fabricated by electrodeposition of Pd nanoparticles （PdNPs） on poly（thiophene-3-acetic acid） （PTAA）-modified glassy carbon electrode （GCE）, forming a PdNPs/PTAA composites-modified GCE （PdNPs/PTAA/GCE）. Scanning electron microscope （SEM） and electrochemical tec...

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Published in高分子科学：英文版 no. 3; pp. 419 - 426
Main Author Ou Zhang Hong-mei Yu Li-min Lu Yang-ping Wen Xue-min Duan Jing-kun Xu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2013
Subjects
乙酸
修饰玻碳电极
噻吩
复合改性
电化学传感器
电化学实验
电极测定
钯纳米粒子
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Summary:A promising electrochemical sensor was fabricated by electrodeposition of Pd nanoparticles （PdNPs） on poly（thiophene-3-acetic acid） （PTAA）-modified glassy carbon electrode （GCE）, forming a PdNPs/PTAA composites-modified GCE （PdNPs/PTAA/GCE）. Scanning electron microscope （SEM） and electrochemical techniques were used for the characterization of these composites. It was found that the PdNPs/PTAA layer was very uniform. ]Electrochemical experiments showed that this proposed PdNPs/PTAA composites-modified electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of hydrazine. Under the optimum conditions, the proposed sensor can be applied to the quantification of hydrazine with a wide linear range from 8.0 × 10-9 mol/L to 1.0 × 10-5 mol/L with a low detection limit of 2.67 × 10-9 mol/L. The experiment results also showed that the sensor exhibited good reproducibility and long-term stability, as well as high selectivity with no interference from other potential competing species.
Bibliography:Sensor; Hydrazine; Nanocomposites; Pd nanoparticles; Conducting polymer.
A promising electrochemical sensor was fabricated by electrodeposition of Pd nanoparticles （PdNPs） on poly（thiophene-3-acetic acid） （PTAA）-modified glassy carbon electrode （GCE）, forming a PdNPs/PTAA composites-modified GCE （PdNPs/PTAA/GCE）. Scanning electron microscope （SEM） and electrochemical techniques were used for the characterization of these composites. It was found that the PdNPs/PTAA layer was very uniform. ]Electrochemical experiments showed that this proposed PdNPs/PTAA composites-modified electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of hydrazine. Under the optimum conditions, the proposed sensor can be applied to the quantification of hydrazine with a wide linear range from 8.0 × 10-9 mol/L to 1.0 × 10-5 mol/L with a low detection limit of 2.67 × 10-9 mol/L. The experiment results also showed that the sensor exhibited good reproducibility and long-term stability, as well as high selectivity with no interference from other potential competing species.
11-2015/O6
ISSN:0256-7679
1439-6203