灵杆菌多糖对内毒素所致小鼠休克死亡的保护作用及其机制研究
目的探讨灵杆菌多糖对内毒素所致小鼠休克死亡的保护作用及其机制。方法昆明小鼠分别腹腔注射铜绿假单胞菌脂多糖(内毒素)60mg/kg或10mg/kg制作内毒素中毒休克死亡模型和内毒素血症模型,灵杆菌多糖提前0.5h预防性腹腔注射给药,观察内毒素中毒休克死亡模型动物3d内的死亡情况,以及内毒素血症模型动物3h后血清中细胞因子IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α含量的变化。以内毒素(10μg/ml)体外刺激小鼠腹腔渗出细胞,观察灵杆菌多糖对内毒素诱导IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α表达的抑制作用。细胞因子含量的检测采用ELISA法。结果内毒素中毒休克死亡模型中,灵杆菌多糖(50、100U/kg)预处理动物...
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Published in | 解放军医学杂志 Vol. 36; no. 10; pp. 1065 - 1067 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
2011
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | 目的探讨灵杆菌多糖对内毒素所致小鼠休克死亡的保护作用及其机制。方法昆明小鼠分别腹腔注射铜绿假单胞菌脂多糖(内毒素)60mg/kg或10mg/kg制作内毒素中毒休克死亡模型和内毒素血症模型,灵杆菌多糖提前0.5h预防性腹腔注射给药,观察内毒素中毒休克死亡模型动物3d内的死亡情况,以及内毒素血症模型动物3h后血清中细胞因子IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α含量的变化。以内毒素(10μg/ml)体外刺激小鼠腹腔渗出细胞,观察灵杆菌多糖对内毒素诱导IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α表达的抑制作用。细胞因子含量的检测采用ELISA法。结果内毒素中毒休克死亡模型中,灵杆菌多糖(50、100U/kg)预处理动物的存活率(70%、55%)明显高于未经预处理者(10%,P〈0.01);同样剂量下,灵杆菌多糖可明显抑制内毒素血症模型小鼠血清IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α含量的升高(P〈0.05)。体外实验显示,20U/ml灵杆菌多糖可轻微刺激小鼠腹腔渗出细胞分泌IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α(P〈0.05),而10U/ml及20U/ml灵杆菌多糖可明显抑制由内毒素诱导的小鼠腹腔渗出细胞IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α的分泌(P〈0.05)。结论灵杆菌多糖本身可轻微促进IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α的分泌,但与内毒素同时存在时可抑制后者刺激促炎细胞因子分泌的作用并拮抗后者的毒性作用。 |
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Bibliography: | 11-1056/R ZHANG Qun,LEI Lin-sheng,ZHOU Gui-bao,YU Chuan-lin,CHEN Na-na.School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China hemarisin; lipopolysaccharides; shock; septic; endotoxemia; interleukin-1β; interleukin-6; tumor necrosis factor-α Objective To investigate the effects of hemarisin(lipopolysaccharide from Bacillus prodigiosus) on protecting mice from lethal endotoxin shock,and explore the underlying mechanism of action.Methods Models of lethal endotoxin shock and endotoximia were reproduced in KM mice by intraperitoneal(ip) administration of lipopolysaccharides(endotoxin) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa in doses of 60mg/kg or 10mg/kg respectively.Exudate cells from peritoneal carity activated by endotoxin were used as in vitro inflammatory cell model.Levels of interleukin-1β(IL-1β),interleukin-6(IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Results The survival rate was found to be higher in mice prophylactically treated with |
ISSN: | 0577-7402 |