Chlorine gas sensors using hybrid organic semiconductors of PANI/ZnPcCl_(16)
PANI/ZnPcCl_(16)(polyaniline doped with sulfosalicylic acid/hexadecachloro zinc phthalocyanine) powders were vacuum co-deposited onto Si substrates,where Pt interdigitated electrodes were made by micromachining.The PANI/ZnPcCl_(16) films were characterized and analyzed by SEM,and the influencing fac...
Saved in:
Published in | Journal of semiconductors no. 8; pp. 88 - 92 |
---|---|
Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
2010
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Summary: | PANI/ZnPcCl_(16)(polyaniline doped with sulfosalicylic acid/hexadecachloro zinc phthalocyanine) powders were vacuum co-deposited onto Si substrates,where Pt interdigitated electrodes were made by micromachining.The PANI/ZnPcCl_(16) films were characterized and analyzed by SEM,and the influencing factors on its intrinsic performance were analyzed and sensitivities of the sensors were investigated by exposure to chlorine(Cl_2) gas.The results showed that powders prepared with a stoichiometric ratio of(ZnPcCl_(16))_(0.6)(PANI)_(0.4) had a preferential sensitivity to Cl_2 gas, superior to those prepared otherwise;the optimal vacuum co-deposition conditions for the films are a substrate temperature of 160℃,an evaporation temperature of 425℃and a film thickness of 75 nm;elevating the operation temperature (above 100℃) or increasing the gas concentration(over 100 ppm) would improve the response characteristics,but there should be upper levels for each.Finally,the gas sensing mechanism of PANI/ZnPcCl_(16) films was a |
---|---|
Bibliography: | chlorine gas sensors TP212 TQ124.41 PANI/ZnPcCl_(16) PANI/ZnPcCl_(16); hybrid organic semiconductors; chlorine gas sensors; vacuum co-deposition vacuum co-deposition 11-5781/TN hybrid organic semiconductors |
ISSN: | 1674-4926 |