Chlorine gas sensors using hybrid organic semiconductors of PANI/ZnPcCl_(16)

PANI/ZnPcCl_(16)(polyaniline doped with sulfosalicylic acid/hexadecachloro zinc phthalocyanine) powders were vacuum co-deposited onto Si substrates,where Pt interdigitated electrodes were made by micromachining.The PANI/ZnPcCl_(16) films were characterized and analyzed by SEM,and the influencing fac...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of semiconductors no. 8; pp. 88 - 92
Main Author 雷廷平 施云波 吕文龙 刘洋 陶巍 袁鹏亮 林立伟 孙道恒 王立权
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 2010
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Summary:PANI/ZnPcCl_(16)(polyaniline doped with sulfosalicylic acid/hexadecachloro zinc phthalocyanine) powders were vacuum co-deposited onto Si substrates,where Pt interdigitated electrodes were made by micromachining.The PANI/ZnPcCl_(16) films were characterized and analyzed by SEM,and the influencing factors on its intrinsic performance were analyzed and sensitivities of the sensors were investigated by exposure to chlorine(Cl_2) gas.The results showed that powders prepared with a stoichiometric ratio of(ZnPcCl_(16))_(0.6)(PANI)_(0.4) had a preferential sensitivity to Cl_2 gas, superior to those prepared otherwise;the optimal vacuum co-deposition conditions for the films are a substrate temperature of 160℃,an evaporation temperature of 425℃and a film thickness of 75 nm;elevating the operation temperature (above 100℃) or increasing the gas concentration(over 100 ppm) would improve the response characteristics,but there should be upper levels for each.Finally,the gas sensing mechanism of PANI/ZnPcCl_(16) films was a
Bibliography:chlorine gas sensors
TP212
TQ124.41
PANI/ZnPcCl_(16)
PANI/ZnPcCl_(16); hybrid organic semiconductors; chlorine gas sensors; vacuum co-deposition
vacuum co-deposition
11-5781/TN
hybrid organic semiconductors
ISSN:1674-4926