废玻璃制备空心玻璃微珠性能与成品率研究
TQ174; 以废玻璃为原料,通过喷雾干燥法制备空心玻璃微珠坯体,再经烧结后得到空心玻璃微珠.研究了坯体粒径、发泡剂种类、烧结温度和送料风速对空心玻璃微球表面形貌和成品率的影响.结果表明,粒径分布较大是限制微珠成品率的重要因素,采用无机盐与有机物作为复合发泡剂可以增大发泡剂分解的温度范围,从而显著提高微珠坯体的发泡效率和成品率,随着烧结温度和送料风速的提高,微珠成品率呈现迅速增大然后逐渐减小的趋势.当发泡剂的含量为3％(质量分数),烧结温度为850℃,送料风速为1.6 m/s时,微珠成品率最高达到91％,成品微珠堆积密度为0.26 g/cm3,真密度为0.55 g/cm3,抗压强度为4 MPa...
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| Published in | 功能材料 Vol. 50; no. 10; pp. 10096 - 10103 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
大连交通大学 材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连,116028%河北勇龙邦大新材料有限公司,河北 邯郸,056000%清华大学 材料学院,新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室,北京 100084
30.10.2019
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1001-9731 |
| DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.1001-9731.2019.10.015 |
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| Abstract | TQ174; 以废玻璃为原料,通过喷雾干燥法制备空心玻璃微珠坯体,再经烧结后得到空心玻璃微珠.研究了坯体粒径、发泡剂种类、烧结温度和送料风速对空心玻璃微球表面形貌和成品率的影响.结果表明,粒径分布较大是限制微珠成品率的重要因素,采用无机盐与有机物作为复合发泡剂可以增大发泡剂分解的温度范围,从而显著提高微珠坯体的发泡效率和成品率,随着烧结温度和送料风速的提高,微珠成品率呈现迅速增大然后逐渐减小的趋势.当发泡剂的含量为3％(质量分数),烧结温度为850℃,送料风速为1.6 m/s时,微珠成品率最高达到91％,成品微珠堆积密度为0.26 g/cm3,真密度为0.55 g/cm3,抗压强度为4 MPa. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | TQ174; 以废玻璃为原料,通过喷雾干燥法制备空心玻璃微珠坯体,再经烧结后得到空心玻璃微珠.研究了坯体粒径、发泡剂种类、烧结温度和送料风速对空心玻璃微球表面形貌和成品率的影响.结果表明,粒径分布较大是限制微珠成品率的重要因素,采用无机盐与有机物作为复合发泡剂可以增大发泡剂分解的温度范围,从而显著提高微珠坯体的发泡效率和成品率,随着烧结温度和送料风速的提高,微珠成品率呈现迅速增大然后逐渐减小的趋势.当发泡剂的含量为3％(质量分数),烧结温度为850℃,送料风速为1.6 m/s时,微珠成品率最高达到91％,成品微珠堆积密度为0.26 g/cm3,真密度为0.55 g/cm3,抗压强度为4 MPa. |
| Author | 于洪波 常仕博 杨金龙 刘可乐 李阳 刘相枫 李亚杰 苏振国 段婷 王修慧 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 大连交通大学 材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 大连,116028%河北勇龙邦大新材料有限公司,河北 邯郸,056000%清华大学 材料学院,新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室,北京 100084 |
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