Phase Diagram of Dense H_{2}-He Mixtures: Evidence for Strong Chemical Association, Miscibility, and Structural Change

The phase diagram of hydrogen-helium mixtures is presented to 75 GPa, underscoring the formation of metastable H_{2}-rich crystallite in He-rich fluid mixtures and the structural phase transition in He lattice at ∼52  GPa. The Raman data also indicate a significant level of mixing between H_{2} and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 120; no. 16; p. 165301
Main Authors Lim, Jinhyuk, Yoo, Choong-Shik
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 20.04.2018
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Summary:The phase diagram of hydrogen-helium mixtures is presented to 75 GPa, underscoring the formation of metastable H_{2}-rich crystallite in He-rich fluid mixtures and the structural phase transition in He lattice at ∼52  GPa. The Raman data also indicate a significant level of mixing between H_{2} and He even in solids, giving rise to new vibrational bands in He-rich solid at ∼2400  cm^{-1} for H-He stretching and 140  cm^{-1} for the lattice phonon of H_{2} incorporated hcp He. Therefore, the present result signifies unexpected, strong chemical association of the interstitial-filled guest molecules (H_{2} or He) with the host lattice (hcp He or H_{2}) in this quantum solid mixture.
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.165301