Survival status and influencing factors of death risk of HIV-infected patients in Hangzhou, 2004-2023

• Published in: Zhōnghuá liúxíngbìng zázhì Vol. 45; no. 10; p. 1396
• Main Authors: Chen, J F, Xu, K, Zhang, X L, Wu, H, Liu, K N, Huang, S C
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Chinese
• Published: China 10.10.2024
• Subjects: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - mortality; Adult; Cause of Death; China - epidemiology; Female; HIV Infections - epidemiology; HIV Infections - mortality; Humans; Male; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; China
• ISSN: 0254-6450
• DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20240429-00228

To analyze the survival status and death factors of confirmed HIV-infected patients in Hangzhou to provide a basis for the formulation of AIDS prevention and treatment strategies. A retrospective cohort study was conducted. The data were from the HIV/AIDS Comprehensive Response Information Management System of the Chinese Disease Control and Prevention Information System.Epidemiological characteristics of HIV-infected patients were comparied in Hangzhou City from 2004 to 2023 by using chi-square Test. The survival rate of HIV-infected patients in Hangzhou was calculated by the life table method, the survival curves of different subgroups were described by the Kaplan-Meier method, and the Cox proportional hazard regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors of death risk. The SPSS 26.0 software was used for statistical analysis. Among the 9 457 subjects, the total follow-up time was 58 004.18 person-years, 494 patients died, fatality rate of all-cause cases was 0.85 per 100 person-years.The aver