Rheumatoid disorders in Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis. Dominance of non-inflammatory factors
82 consecutive outpatients with Crohn's disease (n = 52) and ulcerative colitis (n = 30) were examined ambulatory. Rheumatic complaints, objective results and diagnosis were correlated to the activity of the underlying illness and the extent of the bowel affected. 61% of the examined patients c...
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Published in | Leber, Magen, Darm Vol. 25; no. 2; p. 76, 79 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | German |
Published |
Germany
01.03.1995
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | 82 consecutive outpatients with Crohn's disease (n = 52) and ulcerative colitis (n = 30) were examined ambulatory. Rheumatic complaints, objective results and diagnosis were correlated to the activity of the underlying illness and the extent of the bowel affected. 61% of the examined patients complaint about rheumatic pains. In two thirds this could be attributed to noninflammatory causes (30% insertion tendinitis. 16% degenerative arthritis, 16% wrong carriage), which appeared to be independent of the activity and severity of the underlying disease. One fourth of the rheumatic complaints was caused by inflammation (21% arthritis, 5% sacroileitis). In these cases a dependency on the disease activity and the extent of the colon involvement could be found. No cause was found for 12% of the rheumatic complaints. In patients with ulcerative colitis suffering from arthritis a significant increase of disease activity (Rachmilewitz index) could be shown as compared to ulcerative colitis patients without arthritis (p < 0.02). For patients with Crohn's disease no significant correlation between arthritis and disease activity could be established. In these cases the occurrence of arthritis was associated with the colon involvement (Chi2 = 8.48). The data indicate the high frequency of rheumatic complaints in inflammatory bowel diseases due to noninflammatory causes. |
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ISSN: | 0300-8622 |