Rac‐GTPases and Rac‐GEFs in neutrophil adhesion, migration and recruitment

Rac‐GTPases and their Rac‐GEF activators play important roles in the recruitment and host defence functions of neutrophils. These proteins control the activation of adhesion molecules and the cytoskeletal dynamics that enable the adhesion, migration and tissue recruitment of neutrophils. They also r...

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Published inEuropean journal of clinical investigation Vol. 48; no. S2; pp. e12939 - n/a
Main Authors Pantarelli, Chiara, Welch, Heidi C. E.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.11.2018
John Wiley and Sons Inc
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Abstract Rac‐GTPases and their Rac‐GEF activators play important roles in the recruitment and host defence functions of neutrophils. These proteins control the activation of adhesion molecules and the cytoskeletal dynamics that enable the adhesion, migration and tissue recruitment of neutrophils. They also regulate the effector functions that allow neutrophils to kill bacterial and fungal pathogens, and to clear debris. This review focuses on the roles of Rac‐GTPases and Rac‐GEFs in neutrophil adhesion, migration and recruitment.
AbstractList Rac‐ GTP ases and their Rac‐ GEF activators play important roles in the recruitment and host defence functions of neutrophils. These proteins control the activation of adhesion molecules and the cytoskeletal dynamics that enable the adhesion, migration and tissue recruitment of neutrophils. They also regulate the effector functions that allow neutrophils to kill bacterial and fungal pathogens, and to clear debris. This review focuses on the roles of Rac‐ GTP ases and Rac‐ GEF s in neutrophil adhesion, migration and recruitment.
Rac‐GTPases and their Rac‐GEF activators play important roles in the recruitment and host defence functions of neutrophils. These proteins control the activation of adhesion molecules and the cytoskeletal dynamics that enable the adhesion, migration and tissue recruitment of neutrophils. They also regulate the effector functions that allow neutrophils to kill bacterial and fungal pathogens, and to clear debris. This review focuses on the roles of Rac‐GTPases and Rac‐GEFs in neutrophil adhesion, migration and recruitment.
Author Pantarelli, Chiara
Welch, Heidi C. E.
AuthorAffiliation 1 Signalling Programme Babraham Institute Cambridge UK
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Copyright The Authors. published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation
The Authors. European Journal of Clinical Investigation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation.
Copyright © 2018 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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Issue S2
Keywords Rho-GTPases
guanine-nucleotide exchange factors
Vav
P-Rex1
neutrophils
small G proteins
Language English
License Attribution
The Authors. European Journal of Clinical Investigation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation.
This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Snippet Rac‐GTPases and their Rac‐GEF activators play important roles in the recruitment and host defence functions of neutrophils. These proteins control the...
Rac-GTPases and their Rac-GEF activators play important roles in the recruitment and host defence functions of neutrophils. These proteins control the...
Rac‐ GTP ases and their Rac‐ GEF activators play important roles in the recruitment and host defence functions of neutrophils. These proteins control the...
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StartPage e12939
SubjectTerms Adhesion
Cell activation
Cell Adhesion - physiology
Cell Movement - physiology
Cytoskeleton
Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors - physiology
guanine‐nucleotide exchange factors
Humans
Leukocyte migration
Leukocytes (neutrophilic)
Neutrophil Infiltration - physiology
Neutrophils
Neutrophils - enzymology
Neutrophils - physiology
Neutrophils. Guest Editor: Dirk Roos
Proteins
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-vav - physiology
P‐Rex1
rac GTP-Binding Proteins - physiology
rac1 GTP-Binding Protein - physiology
Recruitment
Review
Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors - physiology
Rho‐GTPases
Signal Transduction - physiology
small G proteins
T-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1 - physiology
Vav
Title Rac‐GTPases and Rac‐GEFs in neutrophil adhesion, migration and recruitment
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Feci.12939
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29682742
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2130262055
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2029644346
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6321979
Volume 48
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