The branchial arch syndromes

Malformation of those structures derived from the first and second branchial arches are frequently accompanied by ocular and adnexal abnormalities. Ophthalmologists should recognize the various syndromes involved so as to ensure appropriate multi-system evaluation of their patients, and the avoidanc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inTransactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Vol. 103 ( Pt 3); p. 331
Main Authors Willshaw, H E, Al-Ashkar, F
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England 1983
Subjects
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced - etiology
Branchial Region
Child
Eye Diseases - congenital
Eye Diseases - etiology
Goldenhar Syndrome - etiology
Humans
Mandibulofacial Dysostosis - etiology
Pierre Robin Syndrome - etiology
Syndrome
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Summary:Malformation of those structures derived from the first and second branchial arches are frequently accompanied by ocular and adnexal abnormalities. Ophthalmologists should recognize the various syndromes involved so as to ensure appropriate multi-system evaluation of their patients, and the avoidance of potentially life threatening complications. The features of the major branchial arch syndromes are reviewed, and some of the concepts of pathogenesis considered. In particular, those teratogenic influences which might also explain some associated ophthalmic disorders, are discussed.
ISSN:0078-5334