The use of a hybrid linear trap/FT-ICR mass spectrometer for on-line high resolution/high mass accuracy bottom-up sequencing

• Published in: Journal of biomolecular techniques Vol. 16; no. 2; pp. 112 - 124
• Main Authors: Peterman, Scott M, Dufresne, Craig P, Horning, Stevan
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States The Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities 01.06.2005
• Subjects: Amino Acid Sequence; Angiotensins - chemistry; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclotrons; Fourier Analysis; Horses; Molecular Sequence Data; Myoglobin - chemistry; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - instrumentation; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
• ISSN: 1524-0215

In this work we present a hybrid linear trap/Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (ICR) mass spectrometer to perform protein sequencing using the bottom-up approach. We demonstrate that incorporation of the linear trap greatly enhances the overall performance of the hybrid system for the study of complex peptide mixtures separated by fast high-performance liquid chromatography gradients. The ability to detect in the linear trap enables employment of automatic gain control to greatly reduce space charging in the ICR cell irregardless of ion flux. Resulting accurate mass measurements of 2 ppm or better using external calibration are achieved for the base peak as well as ions at 2% relative abundance. The linear trap is used to perform ion accumulation and activation prior to detection in the ICR cell which increases the scan rate. The increased duty cycle allows for data-dependent mass analysis of coeluting peptides to be acquired increasing protein sequence coverage without increasing the gradient length. In addition, the linear trap could be used as an ion detection device to perform simultaneous detection of tandem mass spectra with full scan mass spectral detection in the ICR cell resulting in the fastest scan cycles for performing bottom-up sequencing of protein digests. Comparisons of protein sequence coverage are presented for product ion detection in the linear trap and ICR cell.