Observation of photorefractive surface waves in self-defocusing LiNbO3:Fe crystal

Photorefractive (PR) surface waves (SWs) in self-defocusing LiNbO(3):Fe are studied theoretically and experimentally. We demonstrate that SWs can also be formed in a self-defocusing nonlinear medium and that the nonlocal nonlinearity (such as the diffusion component of PR nonlinearity in this Letter...

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Published inOptics letters Vol. 38; no. 16; p. 3093
Main Authors Yang, D P, Chen, Z P, Zhao, F, Yu, H Y, Zhang, T H, Tian, J G, Xu, J J
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 15.08.2013
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Summary:Photorefractive (PR) surface waves (SWs) in self-defocusing LiNbO(3):Fe are studied theoretically and experimentally. We demonstrate that SWs can also be formed in a self-defocusing nonlinear medium and that the nonlocal nonlinearity (such as the diffusion component of PR nonlinearity in this Letter) is the essential cause. The forming process of PR SWs with a self-deflection course of light beams has been observed. The results indicate the possibility of concentrating light energy in self-defocusing media, taking advantage of SWs.
ISSN:1539-4794
DOI:10.1364/OL.38.003093