Impact of a disaster preparedness training program on health staff

• Published in: Anales de pediatría (Barcelona, Spain : 2003) Vol. 85; no. 3; pp. 149 - 154
• Main Authors: Parra Cotanda, Cristina, Rebordosa Martínez, Mónica, Trenchs Sainz de la Maza, Victoria, Luaces Cubells, Carles
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Spanish
• Published: Spain 01.09.2016
• Subjects: Adult; Disaster Planning; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Health Personnel - education; Humans; Male; Pediatrics; Professional Competence; Program Evaluation; Training program; Formación; Questionnaire; Disaster medicine; Encuestas; Medicina de catástrofes
• ISSN: 1695-9531
• DOI: 10.1016/j.anpedi.2015.07.029

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a disaster preparedness training program in a Paediatric Emergency Department (PED). A quasi-experimental study was conducted using an anonymous questionnaire that was distributed to health care providers of a PED in a tertiary paediatric hospital. The questions concerned the disaster plan (DP), including theoretical and practical aspects. Questionnaires were distributed and completed in January 2014 (period 1) and November 2014 (period 2). The disaster training program includes theoretical and practical sessions. A total of 110 questionnaires were collected in period 1, and 80 in period 2. Almost three-quarters (71.3%) of PED staff attended the theoretical sessions, and 43.8% attended the practical sessions. The application of this training program significantly improved knowledge about the DP, but no improvement was observed in the practical questions. PED staff felt more prepared to face a disaster after the training program (15.5% vs. 41.8%, P<.001). The training program improved some knowledge about the disaster plan, but it has not improved responses in practical situations, which may be due to the low attendance at practical sessions and the time between the training program and the questionnaires.