Family factors associated with co-dependency in nurses at a hospital in Cancun, Quintana Roo, México

Identifying family factors associated with the presence of co-dependency in nurses of a regional hospital in Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Cross-sectional, comparative study. City of Cancun (México). A random sample of 200nurses who met the inclusion criteria (having a partner for over a year, to be...

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Published inAtención primaria Vol. 46; no. 5; pp. 254 - 260
Main Authors Ramírez-Amaro, Margarita, Martínez-Torres, Jorge, Ureña Bogarín, Enrique Leobardo
Format Journal Article
LanguageSpanish
Published Spain 01.05.2014
Subjects
Adult
Codependency, Psychological
Cross-Sectional Studies
Family Health
Female
Hospitals
Humans
Mexico
Nursing
Occupational Health
Mexico
Family functioning
Funcionalidad familiar
Codependencia
Nurses
Enfermeras
Factores de riesgo
Risk factors
Co-dependency
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Summary:Identifying family factors associated with the presence of co-dependency in nurses of a regional hospital in Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Cross-sectional, comparative study. City of Cancun (México). A random sample of 200nurses who met the inclusion criteria (having a partner for over a year, to be at work on the day of the interview), and who gave informed consent, completed three questionnaires during different shifts. Age, educational level, socioeconomic status, type of family structure, life cycle stage, co-dependency and family functioning. A total of 200nurses, with mean age of 36±8years, took part. The most common socioeconomic status was high (48%), and 47.5% had graduate studies. A co-dependency level of 20.5% (95%CI: 15-26.5) was found. Family factors associated with the presence of co-dependency were; family dysfunction, prevalence ratio (PR)=9.62 (95%CI: 3.47-27.3), stage of independence, PR=3.41 (95%CI: 1.44-7.86), single parent, PR=6.35 (95%CI: 2.41-16.68), and time with partner less than 5 years, PR=3.41 (95%CI: 1.54-7.85). It was found that family dysfunction and being a single parent were significantly associated with co-dependency in hospital nurses, therefore, on being able to identify these factors, family physicians can improve their dynamics and functioning by family study, and improving effective communication with nursing staff and their families.
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ISSN:1578-1275
DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2013.12.010