한국인 사체에서의 정상 종골의 실측: 예비보고

• Published in: 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol. 18; no. 1; pp. 14 - 18
• Main Authors: 김정한, 곽희철, 김전교, 정양환, Kim, Jung-Han, Gwak, Heui-Chul, Kim, Jeon-Gyo, Jung, Yang Hwan
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Korean
• Published: 대한족부족관절학회 01.03.2014
• Subjects: 정형외과학; Korean; Angle; Size; Cadaver; Calcaneus
• ISSN: 1738-3757; 2288-8551
• DOI: 10.14193/jkfas.2014.18.1.14

Purpose: The purpose of this report is to evaluate the measured values of normal Korean calcaneus by conduct of a cadaveric study. Materials and Methods: A total of 42 calcanei were obtained from Korean cadavers. A digital goniometer was used for measurement of B$\ddot{o}$hler's angle, Gissane angle, posterior facet articular inclination angle, and Fowler-Philip angle of calcaneus. A vernier caliper was used for measurement of the maximal antero-posterior length, maximal transverse width, and maximal height of calcaneus. Results: The average B$\ddot{o}$hler's angle, Gissane angle, posterior facet articular inclination angle, and Fowler-Philip angle was $32.3^{\circ}{\pm}5.0^{\circ}$, $114.4^{\circ}{\pm}8.2^{\circ}$, $61.2^{\circ}{\pm}4.4^{\circ}$, and $60.3^{\circ}{\pm}7.6^{\circ}$. The average maximal antero-posterior length, maximal transverse width, and maximal height of calcaneus was $74.2{\pm}3.0mm$, $43.0{\pm}4.0mm$, and $42.5{\pm}3.0mm$. Conclusion: The measured values of normal Korean calcaneus were lower than the values reported in the international literature. Therefore, development of appropriate instruments reflecting the anatomical characteristics of Koreans will be needed.