Development of Scent Display and Its Authoring Tool

• Published in: ETRI journal Vol. 37; no. 1; pp. 88 - 96
• Main Authors: Kim, Jeong Do, Choi, Ji Hoon, Lim, Seung Ju, Park, Sung Dae, Kim, Jung Ju, Ahn, Chung Hyun
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Korean
• Published: 한국전자통신연구원 28.02.2015; ETRI
• Subjects: MPEG-V; Realistic broadcasting; olfactory display; scent display device; olfactory interaction; olfactory parameter
• ISSN: 1225-6463; 2233-7326

The purpose of this study is to design an authoring tool and a corresponding device for an olfactory display that can augment the immersion and reality in broadcasting services. The developed authoring tool allows an olfactory display to be properly synchronized with the existing video service by applying the standardized format using ISO/IEC 23005 (MPEG-V) and the corresponding developed scent display device. To propose the proper data format for the olfactory display, we have analyzed both the multimodal combination and the cross-modality related to the olfactory display. From the results of the analysis, we derived a set of olfactory parameters for the olfactory display that are related to emotion. The analyzed parameters related to emotion in an olfactory display are synchronization, scent intensity, scent persistence, and hedonic tone. These parameters should be controlled so that the olfactory display can be in harmony with the existing media to augment emotion. In addition, we developed a scent display device that can generate many kinds of scents and that satisfies design conditions for olfactory parameters that are for use with broadcasting services.