부모역할행동검사의 개발 및 타당화 연구

• Published in: Korean Journal of child studies Vol. 27; no. 4; pp. 219 - 232
• Main Authors: 문수종(Soo Jong Moon), 김은정(Eun Jeong Kim), 김영아(Young Ah Kim), 김유진(Yu Jin Kim)
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Korean
• Published: 한국아동학회 2006
• Subjects: 생활과학; parenting stress; 양육 효능감; 부모역할행동검사; Parenting Style Inventory; parenting self-efficacy; 양육 스트레스
• ISSN: 1226-1688; 2234-408X

The purpose of this research is to develop and validate an instrument that can be used to measure critical aspects of a parent's attitude and behavior that influence child development and adaptation. This instrument is named Parenting Style Inventory and self-reporting assessment of parent for preschoolers. We reported findings from 578 preschooler's care-givers. Five factors were extracted from 55 items developed for preschooler version and finally 29 items were selected. Subscales were empathy, respect, parental authority, coerciveness, perfectionism. Internal consistency of these subscales were .77, .86, .70, .74, .68 relatively. Empathy, respect and authoritative scales were regarded as the basic dimensions of parent's behavior. For clinical validation, we divided the preschooler care-giver sample into 8 groups according to scores of the basic dimensions and compared the 8 groups with parenting stress and parenting self-efficacy scores. The results indicated that three basic factors would have different effects on parental experiences and satisfaction. We suggested the clinical implication and limitation of this instrument.