養殖トラフグのヘテロボツリウム寄生―野外観察
稚魚期から出荷サイズまで同一魚群の養殖トラフグのヘテロボツリウム寄生を1年半にわたり隔月に調べた。寄生虫は初め鰓弁に認められたが, 鰓から鰓腔壁に移動した後に成熟した。夏では寿命は6カ月以内と推定された。寄生率と寄生数は季節や宿主固体差による変動が大きかったが, 水温上昇とともに増加傾向がみられた。魚によって, 鰓や鰓腔壁の寄生数に有意な左右差がみられる場合があり, 極端な場合, 虫体は片側にのみ偏在した。本観察例では寄生数が比較的低かったため, ヘテロボツリウム寄生は血液性状にはあまり影響しなかった。...
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| Published in | 魚病研究 Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 15 - 20 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
日本魚病学会
1997
|
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0388-788X 1881-7335 |
| DOI | 10.3147/jsfp.32.15 |
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| Abstract | 稚魚期から出荷サイズまで同一魚群の養殖トラフグのヘテロボツリウム寄生を1年半にわたり隔月に調べた。寄生虫は初め鰓弁に認められたが, 鰓から鰓腔壁に移動した後に成熟した。夏では寿命は6カ月以内と推定された。寄生率と寄生数は季節や宿主固体差による変動が大きかったが, 水温上昇とともに増加傾向がみられた。魚によって, 鰓や鰓腔壁の寄生数に有意な左右差がみられる場合があり, 極端な場合, 虫体は片側にのみ偏在した。本観察例では寄生数が比較的低かったため, ヘテロボツリウム寄生は血液性状にはあまり影響しなかった。 |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | 稚魚期から出荷サイズまで同一魚群の養殖トラフグのヘテロボツリウム寄生を1年半にわたり隔月に調べた。寄生虫は初め鰓弁に認められたが, 鰓から鰓腔壁に移動した後に成熟した。夏では寿命は6カ月以内と推定された。寄生率と寄生数は季節や宿主固体差による変動が大きかったが, 水温上昇とともに増加傾向がみられた。魚によって, 鰓や鰓腔壁の寄生数に有意な左右差がみられる場合があり, 極端な場合, 虫体は片側にのみ偏在した。本観察例では寄生数が比較的低かったため, ヘテロボツリウム寄生は血液性状にはあまり影響しなかった。 |
| Author | 小川, 和夫 井上, 潔 |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 小川, 和夫 organization: Department of Aquatic Bioscience, Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tokyo – sequence: 1 fullname: 井上, 潔 organization: National Research Institute of Aquaculture |
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| References | Williams, A. (1986) : Taxonomy of two new species of Heterobothrium (Monogenea : Diclidophoridae) from Torquigener pleurogramma (Pisces : Tetraodontidae) from western Australia. Aust. J. Zool., 34,707-715. Ogawa, K. (1991) : Redescription of Heterobothrium tetrodonis (Goto, 1894) (Monogenea : Diclidophoridae) and other related new species from puffers of the genus Takifugu (Teleost : Tetraodontidae). Jpn. J. Parasitol., 40,388-396. Ogawa, K. and K. Inouye (1997a) : Parasites of cultured tiger puffer (Takifugu rubripes) and their seasonal occurrences, with descriptions of two new species of Gyrodactylus. Fish Pathol., 32, 7-14. Llewellyn, J. (1954) : Observations on the food and the gut pigment of the Polyopisthocotylea (Trematoda : Monogenea). Parasitology, 44,428-437. Margolis, L., G. W. Esch, J.C.Holms, A. M. Kuris and G. A. Schad (1982) : The use of ecological terms in parasitology (report of an ad hoc committee of the American Society of Parasitologists). J. Parasitol., 68,131-133. Ogawa, K. and K. Inouye (1997b) : Heterobothrium infection of cultured tiger puffer, Takifugu rubripes--Infection experiments. Fish Pathol., 32, 21-27. Okamoto, T. (1963) : On the problems of a monogenetic trematode infection of puffers from the Inland Sea of Japan. Suisanzoshoku, Special Issue No. 3, 17-29. (In Japanese.) Wootten, R. (1974) : The spatial distribution of Dactylogyrus amphibothrium on the gills of raffe Gymnocephalus cernua and its relation to the relative amounts of water passing over the parts of the gills. J. Helminthol., 48,167-174. Wiles, M. (1968) : The occurrence of Diplozoon paradoxum Nordmann, 1832 (Trematoda : Monogenea) in certain waters of northern England and its distribution on the gills of certain Cyprinidae. Parasitology, 58, 61-71. |
| References_xml | – reference: Ogawa, K. and K. Inouye (1997b) : Heterobothrium infection of cultured tiger puffer, Takifugu rubripes--Infection experiments. Fish Pathol., 32, 21-27. – reference: Ogawa, K. and K. Inouye (1997a) : Parasites of cultured tiger puffer (Takifugu rubripes) and their seasonal occurrences, with descriptions of two new species of Gyrodactylus. Fish Pathol., 32, 7-14. – reference: Margolis, L., G. W. Esch, J.C.Holms, A. M. Kuris and G. A. Schad (1982) : The use of ecological terms in parasitology (report of an ad hoc committee of the American Society of Parasitologists). J. Parasitol., 68,131-133. – reference: Okamoto, T. (1963) : On the problems of a monogenetic trematode infection of puffers from the Inland Sea of Japan. Suisanzoshoku, Special Issue No. 3, 17-29. (In Japanese.) – reference: Llewellyn, J. (1954) : Observations on the food and the gut pigment of the Polyopisthocotylea (Trematoda : Monogenea). Parasitology, 44,428-437. – reference: Williams, A. (1986) : Taxonomy of two new species of Heterobothrium (Monogenea : Diclidophoridae) from Torquigener pleurogramma (Pisces : Tetraodontidae) from western Australia. Aust. J. Zool., 34,707-715. – reference: Wootten, R. (1974) : The spatial distribution of Dactylogyrus amphibothrium on the gills of raffe Gymnocephalus cernua and its relation to the relative amounts of water passing over the parts of the gills. J. Helminthol., 48,167-174. – reference: Ogawa, K. (1991) : Redescription of Heterobothrium tetrodonis (Goto, 1894) (Monogenea : Diclidophoridae) and other related new species from puffers of the genus Takifugu (Teleost : Tetraodontidae). Jpn. J. Parasitol., 40,388-396. – reference: Wiles, M. (1968) : The occurrence of Diplozoon paradoxum Nordmann, 1832 (Trematoda : Monogenea) in certain waters of northern England and its distribution on the gills of certain Cyprinidae. Parasitology, 58, 61-71. |
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| Title | 養殖トラフグのヘテロボツリウム寄生―野外観察 |
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