小型鯨類の保全管理と海洋生態系:長期データから学んだこと
「はじめに」この度は名誉ある賞を授与いただき, 選考委員の先生方, 当学会の皆様に改めて感謝申し上げたい. 今回受賞対象となった研究は, 北太平洋に生息するハンドウイルカ Tursiops truncatus, コビレゴンドウ Globicephala macrorhynchusなどの小型鯨類の分布や生息地利用を生態系構造との関連で解析した研究と, 分布・個体数変動の情報に基づく保全管理への応用に関するものである. 一連の研究成果のほとんどは, 1980年代に開始され, 水産研究・教育機構が今日まで継続して行っている鯨類目視調査 (JApan Fisheries Research and ed...
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Published in | 哺乳類科学 Vol. 64; no. 1; pp. 137 - 141 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Japanese |
Published |
日本哺乳類学会
2024
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Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0385-437X 1881-526X |
DOI | 10.11238/mammalianscience.64.137 |
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Abstract | 「はじめに」この度は名誉ある賞を授与いただき, 選考委員の先生方, 当学会の皆様に改めて感謝申し上げたい. 今回受賞対象となった研究は, 北太平洋に生息するハンドウイルカ Tursiops truncatus, コビレゴンドウ Globicephala macrorhynchusなどの小型鯨類の分布や生息地利用を生態系構造との関連で解析した研究と, 分布・個体数変動の情報に基づく保全管理への応用に関するものである. 一連の研究成果のほとんどは, 1980年代に開始され, 水産研究・教育機構が今日まで継続して行っている鯨類目視調査 (JApan Fisheries Research and education Agency Cetacean Sighting Survey, JAFRACSS) で得られたデータ・サンプルを利用して得ている. 鯨類研究の先人たちが築いた調査・研究の枠組みと, それを継続して実施してきた先輩たちの苦労と工夫があったからこその研究成果であることをまず初めに申し上げたい. |
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AbstractList | 「はじめに」この度は名誉ある賞を授与いただき, 選考委員の先生方, 当学会の皆様に改めて感謝申し上げたい. 今回受賞対象となった研究は, 北太平洋に生息するハンドウイルカ Tursiops truncatus, コビレゴンドウ Globicephala macrorhynchusなどの小型鯨類の分布や生息地利用を生態系構造との関連で解析した研究と, 分布・個体数変動の情報に基づく保全管理への応用に関するものである. 一連の研究成果のほとんどは, 1980年代に開始され, 水産研究・教育機構が今日まで継続して行っている鯨類目視調査 (JApan Fisheries Research and education Agency Cetacean Sighting Survey, JAFRACSS) で得られたデータ・サンプルを利用して得ている. 鯨類研究の先人たちが築いた調査・研究の枠組みと, それを継続して実施してきた先輩たちの苦労と工夫があったからこその研究成果であることをまず初めに申し上げたい. |
Author | 金治, 佑 |
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References | Kanaji, Y., Okamura, H. and Miyashita, T. 2011. Long-term abundance trends of the northern form of the short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus) along the Pacific coast of Japan. Marine Mammal Science 27: 477–492. Kanaji, Y. and Miyashita, T. 2021. Habitat use and habitat overlap of Delphinidae species revealed by mixed-species group occurrence in the North Pacific Ocean. Marine Mammal Science 37: 1128–1138. Kanaji, Y., Murase, H., Minami, K., Matsukura, R., Setou, T., Sasaki, H. and Yonezaki, S. 2023a. Bayesian estimation of the abundance of northern fur seals Callorhinus ursinus in the wintering and feeding ground off Sanriku on the Pacific coast of northern Japan. Fisheries Science 89: 289–299. Kanaji, Y., Yoshida, H., Sasaki, H., Okazaki, M. and Kobayashi, M. 2020. Distribution and abundance of dalli-type Dall’s porpoises Phocoenoides dalli migrating into waters off southeastern Hokkaido, Japan, during summer: results of 2014–2016 aerial surveys. Fisheries Science 86: 287–298. Kanaji, Y., Miyashita, T., Yoshida, H., Okazaki, M. and Kishiro, T. 2015. Abundance estimates of dalli-type and truei-type of Dall’s porpoise Phocoenoides dalli in the western central part of the Sea of Okhotsk, July–September between 1990 and 2010. Fisheries Science 81: 611–619. Kanaji, Y., Okazaki, M., Kishiro, T. and Miyashita, T. 2015. Estimation of habitat suitability for the southern form of the short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus) in the North Pacific. Fisheries Oceanography 24: 14–25. Kanaji, Y., Funasaka, N. and Sasaki, H. 2022. Mesoscale movement patterns of common bottlenose dolphins along Kuroshio Current and its bifurcation. Fisheries Oceanography 31: 429–442. Kanaji, Y., Sasaki, H., Hakamada, T. and Okamura, H. 2023c. Hierarchical modelling approach to estimate the abundance of data-limited cetacean species and its application to fishery-targeted and rarely seen delphinid species off Japan. ICES Journal of Marine Science 80: 1643–1657. Kanaji, Y., Okazaki, M. and Miyashita, T. 2017a. Spatial patterns of distribution, abundance, and species diversity of small odontocetes estimated using density surface modeling with line transect sampling. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 140: 151–162. Kanaji, Y., Murase, H. and Yonezaki, S. 2023b. What makes Sanriku waters the southernmost habitat of northern fur seals? Winter-spring habitat use in relation to oceanographic environments. PLOS ONE 18: e0287010. Kanaji, Y., Yoshida, H. and Okazaki, M. 2017b. Spatiotemporal variations in habitat utilization patterns of four Delphinidae species in the western North Pacific, inferred from carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios. Marine Biology 164: 65. Sasaki, H., Kanaji, Y., Hakamada, T., Matsuoka, K., Miyashita, T. and Minamikawa, S. 2023. Estimating the abundance of Baird’s beaked whales in waters off the Pacific coast of Japan using line transect data (2008–2017). Fisheries Science 89: 439–447. Kanaji, Y., Miyashita, T., Minamikawa, S. and Yoshida, H. 2018. Abundance estimates of six species of Delphinidae cetaceans off the Pacific coast of Japan between 1985 and 2015. Marine Mammal Science 34: 1034–1058. Kanaji, Y. and Gerrodette, T. 2020. Estimating abundance of Risso’s dolphins using a hierarchical Bayesian habitat model: A framework for monitoring stocks of animals inhabiting a dynamic ocean environment. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 175: 104699. Kanaji, Y., Maeda, H., Okamura, H., Punt, A. E. and Branch, T. 2021. Multiple-model stock assessment frameworks for precautionary management and conservation on fishery-targeted coastal dolphin populations off Japan. Journal of Applied Ecology 58: 2479–2492. Kanaji, Y., Okazaki, M., Watanabe, H. and Miyashita, T. 2016. Biogeography of small odontocetes in relation to wide-scale oceanographic structure in the North Pacific Ocean. Fisheries Oceanography 25: 119–132. Watari, S., Murase, H., Yonezaki, S., Okazaki, M., Kiyofuji, H., Tamura, T., Hakamada, T., Kanaji, Y. and Kitakado, T. 2019. Ecosystem modeling in the western North Pacific using Ecopath, with a focus on small pelagic fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 617–618: 295–305. |
References_xml | – reference: Kanaji, Y., Funasaka, N. and Sasaki, H. 2022. Mesoscale movement patterns of common bottlenose dolphins along Kuroshio Current and its bifurcation. Fisheries Oceanography 31: 429–442. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Okamura, H. and Miyashita, T. 2011. Long-term abundance trends of the northern form of the short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus) along the Pacific coast of Japan. Marine Mammal Science 27: 477–492. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Okazaki, M. and Miyashita, T. 2017a. Spatial patterns of distribution, abundance, and species diversity of small odontocetes estimated using density surface modeling with line transect sampling. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 140: 151–162. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Okazaki, M., Kishiro, T. and Miyashita, T. 2015. Estimation of habitat suitability for the southern form of the short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus) in the North Pacific. Fisheries Oceanography 24: 14–25. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Okazaki, M., Watanabe, H. and Miyashita, T. 2016. Biogeography of small odontocetes in relation to wide-scale oceanographic structure in the North Pacific Ocean. Fisheries Oceanography 25: 119–132. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Yoshida, H., Sasaki, H., Okazaki, M. and Kobayashi, M. 2020. Distribution and abundance of dalli-type Dall’s porpoises Phocoenoides dalli migrating into waters off southeastern Hokkaido, Japan, during summer: results of 2014–2016 aerial surveys. Fisheries Science 86: 287–298. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Miyashita, T., Minamikawa, S. and Yoshida, H. 2018. Abundance estimates of six species of Delphinidae cetaceans off the Pacific coast of Japan between 1985 and 2015. Marine Mammal Science 34: 1034–1058. – reference: Watari, S., Murase, H., Yonezaki, S., Okazaki, M., Kiyofuji, H., Tamura, T., Hakamada, T., Kanaji, Y. and Kitakado, T. 2019. Ecosystem modeling in the western North Pacific using Ecopath, with a focus on small pelagic fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 617–618: 295–305. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Maeda, H., Okamura, H., Punt, A. E. and Branch, T. 2021. Multiple-model stock assessment frameworks for precautionary management and conservation on fishery-targeted coastal dolphin populations off Japan. Journal of Applied Ecology 58: 2479–2492. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Murase, H. and Yonezaki, S. 2023b. What makes Sanriku waters the southernmost habitat of northern fur seals? Winter-spring habitat use in relation to oceanographic environments. PLOS ONE 18: e0287010. – reference: Kanaji, Y. and Miyashita, T. 2021. Habitat use and habitat overlap of Delphinidae species revealed by mixed-species group occurrence in the North Pacific Ocean. Marine Mammal Science 37: 1128–1138. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Sasaki, H., Hakamada, T. and Okamura, H. 2023c. Hierarchical modelling approach to estimate the abundance of data-limited cetacean species and its application to fishery-targeted and rarely seen delphinid species off Japan. ICES Journal of Marine Science 80: 1643–1657. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Murase, H., Minami, K., Matsukura, R., Setou, T., Sasaki, H. and Yonezaki, S. 2023a. Bayesian estimation of the abundance of northern fur seals Callorhinus ursinus in the wintering and feeding ground off Sanriku on the Pacific coast of northern Japan. Fisheries Science 89: 289–299. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Miyashita, T., Yoshida, H., Okazaki, M. and Kishiro, T. 2015. Abundance estimates of dalli-type and truei-type of Dall’s porpoise Phocoenoides dalli in the western central part of the Sea of Okhotsk, July–September between 1990 and 2010. Fisheries Science 81: 611–619. – reference: Sasaki, H., Kanaji, Y., Hakamada, T., Matsuoka, K., Miyashita, T. and Minamikawa, S. 2023. Estimating the abundance of Baird’s beaked whales in waters off the Pacific coast of Japan using line transect data (2008–2017). Fisheries Science 89: 439–447. – reference: Kanaji, Y., Yoshida, H. and Okazaki, M. 2017b. Spatiotemporal variations in habitat utilization patterns of four Delphinidae species in the western North Pacific, inferred from carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios. Marine Biology 164: 65. – reference: Kanaji, Y. and Gerrodette, T. 2020. Estimating abundance of Risso’s dolphins using a hierarchical Bayesian habitat model: A framework for monitoring stocks of animals inhabiting a dynamic ocean environment. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 175: 104699. |
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Snippet | 「はじめに」この度は名誉ある賞を授与いただき, 選考委員の先生方, 当学会の皆様に改めて感謝申し上げたい. 今回受賞対象となった研究は, 北太平洋に生息するハンドウイルカ Tursiops truncatus, コビレゴンドウ Globicephala... |
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Title | 小型鯨類の保全管理と海洋生態系:長期データから学んだこと |
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