頭蓋下顎障害者の手指圧による圧縮検査の段階区分数に関する研究
The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect to increase the point of scale in tenderness test in patients with TMD. One hundred and sixty eight patients visited our clinic and treated mainly with behavioral modalities were analyzed in this study. Palpation score summation were compared at th...
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Published in | Journal of the Japanese Society for the Temporomandibular Joint Vol. 12; no. 2; pp. 253 - 258 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Japanese |
Published |
一般社団法人 日本顎関節学会
2000
The Japanese Society for Temporomandibular Joint |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0915-3004 1884-4308 |
DOI | 10.11246/gakukansetsu1989.12.253 |
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Summary: | The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect to increase the point of scale in tenderness test in patients with TMD. One hundred and sixty eight patients visited our clinic and treated mainly with behavioral modalities were analyzed in this study. Palpation score summation were compared at the time of before treatment and after symptoms stabilized. Measurement were made for 68 sites (36 bilateral and 4 in the center). Six point scale were used in the original measurement. Those data were converted into 2 point and 4 point scales. In the reduction rate of the tenderness score summation, reduction rate significantly increases as increase of points. Correlation coefficient between point of scales was very high if data obtained from the same measurement. Correlation coefficient between before and after stabilized were around r=0.527 to r=6.00. There found no significant effect in increase of point of scales.
今回我々は, 頭蓋下顎障害患者における手指による圧痛検査の圧痛値を従来の2ないし4段階よりもさらに細かくした場合の効果について検討を加えたので報告する。168名の患者の生活指導療法を主体とした治療の前と終診時の圧痛を6段階に測定したデータをもとに, 2段階, 4段階, 6段階の各場合について分析したところ, 経時的な変化を示す変化率には統計学的な有意差が認められ, 段階を細かくするにつれて変化率が大きく表現されることが明らかとなった。また, 各患者で同一時に測定された各分類段階間の圧痛総和には強い相関を認めた。しかし, 治療前と治療終期における各条件間の圧痛総和の単回帰による相関係数は0.527-0.600で, 段階を細かくしても相関係数に差は認められなかった。これらから, 段階に分けることは変化を観察するには有効であるが, 治療前の圧痛から治療終期の圧痛を推定するには単回帰分析では無効であることが示唆された。 |
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ISSN: | 0915-3004 1884-4308 |
DOI: | 10.11246/gakukansetsu1989.12.253 |