中学生および高校生男子サッカー選手の方向転換能力の発達特性

• Published in: 発育発達研究 Vol. 2019; no. 84; pp. 1 - 10
• Main Authors: 金子, 憲一, 平野, 智也, 山岸, 道央, 柏木, 悠, 袴田, 智子, 船渡, 和男
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: 日本発育発達学会 2019
• Subjects: 505 agility test; 中学生および高校生男子サッカー選手; 方向転換能力; 発育発達
• ISSN: 1340-8682; 1884-359X
• DOI: 10.5332/hatsuhatsu.2019.84_1

The aim of this study was to investigate the developmental characteristics of change of direction ability in junior and youth male soccer players from 13-18 age, and to determine the influence of the basic abilities that constitute change of direction running in each age groups. Change of direction running was measured by laser measuring instrument system. First, based on the 0 m position, participant started to run from -10 m position, turned the change of direction at cutting line (5 m passed from 0 m position) and ran back to the 0 m position again. The results showed that the change of direction running time for 15-16 and 17-18 groups was significantly faster than 13-14 groups, but that the difference was other than cutting phase. Furthermore, the basic abilities that comprise change of direction running were found to differ with age. That is, sprint ability had a strong influence on change of direction running for 13-14 groups ; however, as players grew older, cutting ability also came to have a strong influence in addition to sprint ability.