カクチケル・マヤ語の統語的基本語順 文解析実験を用いた検討
マヤ諸語の専門家の間では，カクチケル・マヤ語（Kaqchikel Maya）の統語的基本語順は，他の多くのマヤ諸語同様に，「動詞・目的語・主語（VOS）」であるというのが定説である。しかし，SVO語順のほうがVOS語順よりも産出頻度が数倍高いことなどから，カクチケル語は現在VOS言語からSVO言語に移行中である，あるいはすでに移行済みである，という可能性がしばしば指摘されている。そこで，現代カクチケル語の統語的基本語順がVOSであるのかSVOであるのかを判定する文解析実験を行った。その結果，現在のカクチケル語母語話者にとっても，VOSが統語的基本語順であることが判明した。...
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| Published in | 言語研究 Vol. 143; pp. 81 - 95 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
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日本言語学会
2013
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| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | マヤ諸語の専門家の間では，カクチケル・マヤ語（Kaqchikel Maya）の統語的基本語順は，他の多くのマヤ諸語同様に，「動詞・目的語・主語（VOS）」であるというのが定説である。しかし，SVO語順のほうがVOS語順よりも産出頻度が数倍高いことなどから，カクチケル語は現在VOS言語からSVO言語に移行中である，あるいはすでに移行済みである，という可能性がしばしば指摘されている。そこで，現代カクチケル語の統語的基本語順がVOSであるのかSVOであるのかを判定する文解析実験を行った。その結果，現在のカクチケル語母語話者にとっても，VOSが統語的基本語順であることが判明した。 |
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| AbstractList | マヤ諸語の専門家の間では，カクチケル・マヤ語（Kaqchikel Maya）の統語的基本語順は，他の多くのマヤ諸語同様に，「動詞・目的語・主語（VOS）」であるというのが定説である。しかし，SVO語順のほうがVOS語順よりも産出頻度が数倍高いことなどから，カクチケル語は現在VOS言語からSVO言語に移行中である，あるいはすでに移行済みである，という可能性がしばしば指摘されている。そこで，現代カクチケル語の統語的基本語順がVOSであるのかSVOであるのかを判定する文解析実験を行った。その結果，現在のカクチケル語母語話者にとっても，VOSが統語的基本語順であることが判明した。 |
| Author | 金, 情浩 八杉, 佳穂 小泉, 政利 |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 金, 情浩 organization: 東北大学 – sequence: 2 fullname: 八杉, 佳穂 organization: 国立民族学博物館 – sequence: 3 fullname: 小泉, 政利 organization: 東北大学 |
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| Copyright | 2013 日本言語学会, 著者 |
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| Title | カクチケル・マヤ語の統語的基本語順 |
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