A 77-79-GHz Doppler Radar Transceiver in Silicon

This paper presents the first 77 GHz single-chip direct-conversion transceiver in silicon. The transceiver, fabricated in a 0.13 mum SiGe BiCMOS technology with f T /f MAX of 170/200 GHz, consumes 740 mW, and occupies 1.3 mm x 0.9 mm. The receiver achieves 25.6 dB conversion gain, 9 dB noise figure,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in2007 IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Symposium pp. 1 - 4
Main Authors Nicolson, S.T., Chevalier, P., Chantre, A., Sautreuil, B., Voinigescu, S.P.
Format Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 01.10.2007
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Summary:This paper presents the first 77 GHz single-chip direct-conversion transceiver in silicon. The transceiver, fabricated in a 0.13 mum SiGe BiCMOS technology with f T /f MAX of 170/200 GHz, consumes 740 mW, and occupies 1.3 mm x 0.9 mm. The receiver achieves 25.6 dB conversion gain, 9 dB noise figure, 90 dB dynamic range, and an IP1dB of -24 dBm. The transmitter provides +5.8 dBm of saturated output power at 77 GHz, and a divide14, static frequency divider is included on-die. A tuned, 77 GHz clock distribution network is used to distribute the VCO signal to the divider, power amplifier, and down-conversion mixer. Successful detection of a Doppler shift of 55 Hz at a range of 4 m is shown. The phase noise at IF is shown to be superior to the VCO, suggesting noise correlation between the transmitter and receiver.
ISBN:1424410223
9781424410224
ISSN:1550-8781
2374-8443
DOI:10.1109/CSICS07.2007.58