Hierarchical β-Mo2C Nanotubes Organized by Ultrathin Nanosheets as a Highly Efficient Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Production

Production of hydrogen by electrochemical water splitting has been hindered by the high cost of precious metal catalysts, such as Pt, for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). In this work, novel hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes constructed from porous nanosheets have been fabricated and investigated...

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Published inAngewandte Chemie International Edition Vol. 54; no. 51; pp. 15395 - 15399
Main Authors Ma, Fei-Xiang, Wu, Hao Bin, Xia, Bao Yu, Xu, Cheng-Yan, Lou, Xiong Wen (David)
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Weinheim WILEY-VCH Verlag 14.12.2015
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Abstract Production of hydrogen by electrochemical water splitting has been hindered by the high cost of precious metal catalysts, such as Pt, for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). In this work, novel hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes constructed from porous nanosheets have been fabricated and investigated as a high‐performance and low‐cost electrocatalyst for HER. An unusual template‐engaged strategy has been utilized to controllably synthesize Mo‐polydopamine nanotubes, which are further converted into hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes by direct carburization at high temperature. Benefitting from several structural advantages including ultrafine primary nanocrystallites, large exposed surface, fast charge transfer, and unique tubular structure, the as‐prepared hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance for HER with small overpotential in both acidic and basic conditions, as well as remarkable stability. From the same sheet: Hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes constructed of ultrathin nanosheets are designed and synthesized. Benefitting from ultra‐small primary nanocrystallites, a large exposed surface, fast charge transfer, and unique tubular structure, the as‐prepared hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance for the hydrogen evolution reaction.
AbstractList Production of hydrogen by electrochemical water splitting has been hindered by the high cost of precious metal catalysts, such as Pt, for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). In this work, novel hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes constructed from porous nanosheets have been fabricated and investigated as a high‐performance and low‐cost electrocatalyst for HER. An unusual template‐engaged strategy has been utilized to controllably synthesize Mo‐polydopamine nanotubes, which are further converted into hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes by direct carburization at high temperature. Benefitting from several structural advantages including ultrafine primary nanocrystallites, large exposed surface, fast charge transfer, and unique tubular structure, the as‐prepared hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance for HER with small overpotential in both acidic and basic conditions, as well as remarkable stability. From the same sheet: Hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes constructed of ultrathin nanosheets are designed and synthesized. Benefitting from ultra‐small primary nanocrystallites, a large exposed surface, fast charge transfer, and unique tubular structure, the as‐prepared hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance for the hydrogen evolution reaction.
Production of hydrogen by electrochemical water splitting has been hindered by the high cost of precious metal catalysts, such as Pt, for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). In this work, novel hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes constructed from porous nanosheets have been fabricated and investigated as a high‐performance and low‐cost electrocatalyst for HER. An unusual template‐engaged strategy has been utilized to controllably synthesize Mo‐polydopamine nanotubes, which are further converted into hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes by direct carburization at high temperature. Benefitting from several structural advantages including ultrafine primary nanocrystallites, large exposed surface, fast charge transfer, and unique tubular structure, the as‐prepared hierarchical β‐Mo2C nanotubes exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance for HER with small overpotential in both acidic and basic conditions, as well as remarkable stability.
Author Lou, Xiong Wen (David)
Ma, Fei-Xiang
Xu, Cheng-Yan
Wu, Hao Bin
Xia, Bao Yu
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Snippet Production of hydrogen by electrochemical water splitting has been hindered by the high cost of precious metal catalysts, such as Pt, for the hydrogen...
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SubjectTerms Carburization (corrosion)
Carburizing
Catalysts
Charge transfer
electrocatalysis
Electrocatalysts
Electrochemistry
High temperature
Hydrogen
hydrogen evolution reaction
Hydrogen evolution reactions
Hydrogen production
molybdenum carbide
Nanosheets
Nanotechnology
Nanotubes
Structural hierarchy
Surface charge
Ultrafines
Water splitting
Title Hierarchical β-Mo2C Nanotubes Organized by Ultrathin Nanosheets as a Highly Efficient Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Production
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