LiNbO3 waveguide etalon array for frequency reference

This paper investigates the LiNbO3 waveguide etalon array which can be used as an optical frequency scale for the frequency standard for stabilization of a laser diode and the filter in the optical frequency domain. In a hybrid configuration made of cascaded fused quartz‐type branch guides, the reso...

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Published inElectronics & communications in Japan. Part 2, Electronics Vol. 77; no. 10; pp. 57 - 66
Main Authors Sakai, Yoshihisa, Miyazawa, Hiroshi, Mitomi, Osamu, Kaino, Toshikuni
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company 01.10.1994
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Summary:This paper investigates the LiNbO3 waveguide etalon array which can be used as an optical frequency scale for the frequency standard for stabilization of a laser diode and the filter in the optical frequency domain. In a hybrid configuration made of cascaded fused quartz‐type branch guides, the resonant characteristics are evaluated. an etalon array filter characteristic with good waveguide uniformity is confirmed. Also, the stability of the fluctuation of each resonant peak frequency of the etalon array is evaluated with a frequency standard laser. In addition, a method is proposed for stabilization with a reference laser and an actual operation is confirmed. As a result, the frequency fluctuation of about 20 MHz with only the temperature control of 1/100°C is reduced to ± 2 MHz (corresponding to 1/1000°C) with stabilization by a reference laser. Further, an application example was presented when the present etalon array is used as a frequency substandard.
Bibliography:ark:/67375/WNG-XZBWBQV4-S
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ArticleID:ECJB4420771006
Yoshihisa Sakai received his B.S. and M.S. degrees in 1986 and 1988, respectively, from the Department Electronic Engineering, Kanazawa University. In 1988, he joined NlT. Since then, he has been engaged in research on optical function devices. Presently, he is a group leader of Opto‐Electronics Laboratories. He is a member of the Applied Physics Society.
Hiroshi Miyazawa received his B.S. and M.S. degrees in 1982 and 1984, respectively, from the Department Electrical Engineering, Chiba University. In 1984, hejoined Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (presently NTT). Since then, he has been engaged in research on laser diode modules, waveguide‐type optical modulator and optical switch. Presently, he is a Senior Engineer at Opto‐Electronics Laboratories. He is a member of the Applied Physics Society.
Toshikuni Kaino received his B.S. degree in 1968 from the Department of Industrial Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, and his Ph.D. later. He joined Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (presently NTT) in 1968. Since then, he has been engaged in research on organic materials for communication, plastic optical fibers, and nonlinear optical devices. Presently, he is a Chief Engineer at Opto‐Electronics Laboratories. He is a member of the Japan Chemical Society and the Polymer Society.
Osamu Mitomi received his B.E. and M.S. degrees in 1971 and 1973, respectively, from the Department of Applied Electronics, University of Electro‐Communications, and his Ph.D. later. In 1973, he joined Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (presently NTT). Since then, he has been engaged in research on electron tubes for image communication, electron illumination semiconductor (EBS) microwave amplifiers, laser diode modules, and external optical modulators. Presently, he is a Chief Engineer at Opto‐Electronics Laboratories. He is a member of the Applied Physics Society.
ISSN:8756-663X
1520-6432
DOI:10.1002/ecjb.4420771006