Mn2O3 Slurry Achieving Reduction of Slurry Waste
Fumed silica is widely used for SiO 2 chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). In semiconductor processes, only fresh slurry is used, the used slurry being disposed of. We have demonstrated that Mn 2 O 3 abrasive slurry polishes dielectric SiO 2 film, giving 4 times the removal rate of conventional fume...
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Published in | Jpn J Appl Phys Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 046506 - 046506-6 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
The Japan Society of Applied Physics
01.04.2012
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Fumed silica is widely used for SiO 2 chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). In semiconductor processes, only fresh slurry is used, the used slurry being disposed of. We have demonstrated that Mn 2 O 3 abrasive slurry polishes dielectric SiO 2 film, giving 4 times the removal rate of conventional fumed silica slurry. The higher removal rate reduces the total amount of slurry used, consequently reducing the amount of used slurry waste. The removal rate of Mn 2 O 3 slurry remains constant for solid concentrations between l and 10 wt %, and stays constant without pad conditioning. These characteristics are very useful for slurry reuse. Remanufacture of Mn 2 O 3 slurry from used slurry has been demonstrated, and the removal rates of the remanufactured and fresh slurries are the same. Reuse and remanufacturing drastically reduce the amount of waste. |
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Bibliography: | Mn 2 O 3 slurry formation. Used slurry purification process for remanufacture. (Color) XRD analysis before (a) and after (b) heating at 900 °C in ambient air. (Color) TEM image of Mn 2 O 3 abrasive. Removal rates for conventional fumed silica slurry (SiO 2 ), MnO 2 , and Mn 2 O 3 . Dependence of removal rates on solid concentration. Removal rate as a function of cumulative polish cycles without conditioning. (Color) Photographs of the used slurry after collection (a), in $\text{H$_{2}$SO$_{4}$}+\text{H$_{2}$O$_{2}$}$ solution (b), and after filtration (c). (Color) Microscope image of impurities captured by filter. Removal rates for fresh and remanufactured slurry. Conditioning was not performed. |
ISSN: | 0021-4922 1347-4065 |
DOI: | 10.1143/JJAP.51.046506 |