A Huygens Source Quasi-End-Fire Button Antenna

Obtaining end-fire patterns is a serious challenge to antenna design in wearable applications, especially for unobtrusive antenna configurations integrated in clothing accessories such as buttons. Herein we propose a button antenna to serve Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) and apply the principle...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in2023 5th Australian Microwave Symposium (AMS) pp. 9 - 10
Main Authors Yin, Xiaoyang, Jammy Chen, Shengjian, Fumeaux, Christophe
Format Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 16.02.2023
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Summary:Obtaining end-fire patterns is a serious challenge to antenna design in wearable applications, especially for unobtrusive antenna configurations integrated in clothing accessories such as buttons. Herein we propose a button antenna to serve Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) and apply the principle of Huygens source to produce the desired end-fire patterns. To this end, the antenna ground plane is exploited to construct a magnetic current loop which is a radiation component of the realized Huygens source. Experimental validation of a prototype suggests that this button antenna is capable of partially covering the Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure (U-NII) band. Moreover, a good agreement between pattern simulation and measurement validates the expected quasi-end-fire patterns in free-space and in on-phantom scenarios.
DOI:10.1109/AMS57822.2023.10062321