A Rectified RRT with Efficient Obstacles Avoidance Method for UAV in 3D Environment

Our paper presents a static obstacles avoidance and path planning method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in outdoor three-dimension (3D) environment. We propose a rectified rapidly exploring random tree (RRT*) algorithm where a method is proposed for smoothing and rectifying the final path generat...

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Published in2019 IEEE 9th Annual International Conference on CYBER Technology in Automation, Control, and Intelligent Systems (CYBER) pp. 480 - 485
Main Authors Mechali, Omar, Xu, Limei, Wei, Mingzhu, Benkhaddra, Ilyas, Guo, Fan, Senouci, Abdelkader
Format Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 01.07.2019
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Summary:Our paper presents a static obstacles avoidance and path planning method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) in outdoor three-dimension (3D) environment. We propose a rectified rapidly exploring random tree (RRT*) algorithm where a method is proposed for smoothing and rectifying the final path generated by RRT* in order to reduce the energy consumption during the flight. We also introduce an obstacle avoidance method which allows an efficient free-path collision generation in a complex 3D operating state space. This method ensures that the environment modeling is very close to the reality which allows a high accuracy obstacle avoidance with a secure distance between the UAV and the obstacles edges. Our algorithm was validated through the experiments including the Hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HIL) and real outdoor flights.
DOI:10.1109/CYBER46603.2019.9066691