Lithium-Ion Batteries and Li-Ion Capacitors From Fundamentals to Practical Applications

• Format: eBook
• Language: English
• Published: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024
• Subjects: adaptive fusion; area capacity; batteries; battery capacity; carbon materials; carbon nano-onion; cathode material; ceramic dielectric capacitors; composite anodes; concentration profile; critical cracking thickness; current collectors; design parameters; double-layer capacitors; electric vehicles (EV); electrochemical characteristic; electrochemical performance; electrochemical reaction mechanism; electrodes; electrolyte; electrolytes; electrolytic capacitors; energy efficiency; estimation uncertainty; film capacitors; gas evolution; high energy density; high power density; hybrid lithium-ion capacitor; Li-ion; Li-Ion batteries; limited penetration depth; LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4; lithium metal batteries; lithium-ion battery; lithium-ion capacitors; long cycle life; losses; mass loading; Mathematics and Science; NiMH; operational principles; overcharge; passivation film; physicochemical properties; PO43−/Fe3+ co-doping; pseudocapacitors; Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects; Research and information: general; SOC estimation; state estimation; structure; thick electrodes
• ISBN: 9783725824199; 3725824193; 3725824207; 9783725824205
• DOI: 10.3390/books978-3-7258-2420-5

As the representatives of energy and power devices, lithium-ion batteries and lithium-ion capacitors have developed rapidly in recent years. Lithium-ion batteries have in fact become the first choice for new energy vehicles, 3C electronic products, and electrochemical energy storage. Due to their high power densities, energy densities, and long cycle lives, the application of lithium-ion capacitors in automotive energy recovery, electrochemical energy storage and power assistance, fast charging, and high functional devices could be promising. However, there are many problems that remain unsolved regarding the basic research and application of lithium-ion batteries and lithium-ion capacitors. This Reprint focuses on lithium-ion batteries and lithium-ion capacitors, including the increases in the capacities, rates, and lifespans of electrode materials; the increases in ion transmission and storage capacitis of anodes and cathodes; and the improvements in the electrode/electrolyte interface and stability of the solid electrolyte interphase. On the other hand, the progress of surface density of electrodes and proportion of active substances have become key issues related to research on lithium-ion batteries and lithium-ion capacitors. Furthermore, pack design, stacking technology, equalization technology, SOC estimation, operation, and monitoring are also crucial to the application of lithium-ion batteries and lithium-ion capacitors as power supply equipment.