IoT 환경에서 빅데이터를 활용한 음주 운전 방지 시스템 개발

Even after the drunk driving law was revised through the Yoon Chang-ho Act in 2019, the proportion of habitual offenders among all drunk drivers in 2021 was 4.7%, up 0.5% from 2018. In addition, drunk driving is not easily stopped due to the addiction of alcohol, and there is a high probability of r...

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Published inThe journal of the institute of internet, broadcasting and communication : JIIBC Vol. 22; no. 6; pp. 69 - 74
Main Authors 신동진, 황승연, 김정준, Shin, Dong-Jin, Hwang, Seung-Yeon, Kim, Jeong-Joon
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 31.12.2022
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Summary:Even after the drunk driving law was revised through the Yoon Chang-ho Act in 2019, the proportion of habitual offenders among all drunk drivers in 2021 was 4.7%, up 0.5% from 2018. In addition, drunk driving is not easily stopped due to the addiction of alcohol, and there is a high probability of recidivism in accidents as it is often driven again. Therefore, in this paper, to prevent this, when alcohol is measured using its own sensor rather than a manual police measure, the vehicle stops and related data such as the current location and time are automatically saved. Since it is not possible to develop directly on the car, this system was developed by converging various technologies and sensors such as Arduino board, Firebase, and GPS based on the IoT environment in consideration of the simulation environment. 2019년 윤창호법을 통해 음주 운전 법 개정 후에도 전체 음주 사고 운전자 중 재범 점유율은 2021년 4.7%로 나타나 2018년 대비 0.5% 증가했다. 거기다 음주 운전은 알코올의 중독성으로 인해 쉽게 끊지 못하고, 다시 운전하는 경우가 많아 사고의 재범 확률이 매우 높다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이를 방지하고자 알코올을 수동으로 경찰관이 측정하는 방법이 아닌 자체적인 센서를 이용하여 알코올이 측정되면, 자동차의 시동이 멈추게 되고, 현재 위치와 시간과 같은 관련 데이터들을 자동으로 저장한다. 직접 자동차에 개발을 할 수 없으므로 시뮬레이션 환경을 고려하여 본 시스템은 IoT 환경을 기반으로 아두이노 보드와 Firebase, GPS 등 다양한 기술과 센서를 융합하여 개발되었다.
Bibliography:KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO202201856712620
ISSN:2289-0238
2289-0246