Highly antiproliferative, low-calcemic, side-chain ketone analogs of the hormone 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3
A series 2a– 4b of seven new side-chain ketone analogs of calcitriol ( 1) have been prepared. Unexpectedly, several of these 24- and 25- tert-butyl ketones, even though lacking the classical side-chain tertiary hydroxyl group, are considerably more antiproliferative in vitro than the hormone calcitr...
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Published in | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry Vol. 13; no. 19; pp. 5569 - 5580 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.10.2005
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | A series
2a–
4b of seven new side-chain ketone analogs of calcitriol (
1) have been prepared. Unexpectedly, several of these 24- and 25-
tert-butyl ketones, even though lacking the classical side-chain tertiary hydroxyl group, are considerably more antiproliferative in vitro than the hormone calcitriol (
1) even at physiologically relevant low nanomolar concentrations and are less calcemic than calcitriol (
1) in vivo. In addition, ketone analog 19-nor-
2a is not significantly less calcemic in vivo than 19-methylene analog
2a. |
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ISSN: | 0968-0896 1464-3391 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.bmc.2005.06.031 |