Microbial cellulose: fermentative production and applications
Bacterial cellulose, an exopolysaccharide produced by some bacteria, has unique structural and mechanical properties and is highly pure as compared to plant cellulose. This article presents a critical review of the available information on the bacterial cellulose with special emphasis on its ferment...
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Published in | Food technology and biotechnology Vol. 47; no. 2; pp. 107 - 124 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Sveuciliste U Zagrebu
01.04.2009
University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Bacterial cellulose, an exopolysaccharide produced by some bacteria, has unique structural and mechanical properties and is highly pure as compared to plant cellulose. This article presents a critical review of the available information on the bacterial cellulose with special emphasis on its fermentative production and applications. Information on the biosynthetic pathway of bacterial cellulose, enzymes and precursors involved in bacterial cellulose synthesis has been specified. Characteristics of bacterial cellulose with respect to its structure and physicochemical properties are discussed. Current and potential applications of bacterial cellulose in food, pharmaceutical and other industries are also presented. Key words: microbial cellulose, homopolymer, Acetobacter xylinum, Acetobacter hansenii, fermentation |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 ObjectType-Review-3 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1330-9862 1334-2606 |