Research on geomagnetic indoor high-precision positioning algorithm based on generative model

• Published in: Tongxin Xuebao Vol. 44; pp. 211 - 222
• Main Authors: Shuai MA, Ke PEI, Huayan QI, Hang LI, Wen CAO, Hongmei WANG, Hailiang XIONG, Shiyin LI
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Chinese; English
• Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 01.06.2023
• Subjects: deep learning;geomagnetic positioning;generative model;geomagnetic sequence
• ISSN: 1000-436X
• DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023104

Aiming at the current bottleneck of constructing a fine geomagnetic fingerprint library that required a lot of labor costs, two generative models called the conditional variational autoencoder and the conditional confrontational generative network were proposed, which could collect a small number of data samples for a given location, and generate pseudo-label fingerprints.At the same time, in order to solve the problem of low positioning accuracy of single-point geomagnetic fingerprints, a geomagnetic sequence positioning algorithm based on attention mechanism of convolutional neural network-gated recurrent unit was designed, which could effectively use the spatial and temporal characteristics of fingerprints to achieve precise positioning.In addition, a real-time, portable mobile terminal data collection and positioning system was also designed and built.The actual test shows that the proposed model can effectively construct the available geomagnetic fingerprint database, and the average error of the proposed algorithm can reach 0.16 m.