Synthesis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from monosaccharides catalyzed by superacid VNU-11-SO 4 in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ionic liquid
Superacid VNU-11-SO , a modified metal-organic framework by post-synthetic treatment with a sulfuric acid solution, has been considered as a promising heterogeneous catalyst in the isomerization of glucose to fructose and further dehydration to form 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) due to its possessio...
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Published in | RSC advances Vol. 10; no. 65; pp. 39687 - 39692 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
England
30.10.2020
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Superacid VNU-11-SO
, a modified metal-organic framework by post-synthetic treatment with a sulfuric acid solution, has been considered as a promising heterogeneous catalyst in the isomerization of glucose to fructose and further dehydration to form 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) due to its possession of both Lewis and Brønsted acid sites. In this work, we focused on using VNU-11-SO
for the optimization of the conversion of fructose and glucose into HMF using an ionic liquid as a green solvent. The highest yields of HMF from glucose and fructose could be obtained in 28% (140 °C, 8 h) and 86% (110 °C, 3 h), respectively, with the use of VNU-11-SO
catalyst in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ionic liquid. Recycling examination of the catalyst showed only a slight decrease in the HMF yield, implying its potential industrial application in biomass transformation. |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/D0RA08261A |