A novel crystal polymorph of volborthite, Cu 3 V 2 O 7 (OH) 2 ·2H 2 O

A new polymorph of volborthite [tricopper(II) divanadium(V) heptaoxide dihydroxide dihydrate], Cu 3 V 2 O 7 (OH) 2 ·2H 2 O, has been discovered in a single crystal prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. X-ray analysis reveals that the monoclinic structure has the space group C 2/ c at room temperature,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inActa crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications Vol. 68; no. 7; pp. i41 - i44
Main Authors Ishikawa, Hajime, Yamaura, Jun-ichi, Okamoto, Yoshihiko, Yoshida, Hiroyuki, Nilsen, Gøran J., Hiroi, Zenji
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 15.07.2012
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Summary:A new polymorph of volborthite [tricopper(II) divanadium(V) heptaoxide dihydroxide dihydrate], Cu 3 V 2 O 7 (OH) 2 ·2H 2 O, has been discovered in a single crystal prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. X-ray analysis reveals that the monoclinic structure has the space group C 2/ c at room temperature, which is different from that of the previously reported C 2/ m structure. Both structures have Cu 3 O 6 (OH) 2 layers composed of edge-sharing CuO 4 (OH) 2 octahedra, with V 2 O 7 pillars and water molecules between the layers. The Cu atoms occupy two and three independent crystallographic sites in the C 2/ m and C 2/ c structures, respectively, likely giving rise to different magnetic interactions between Cu II spins in the kagome lattices embedded in the Cu 3 O 6 (OH) 2 layers.
ISSN:0108-2701
DOI:10.1107/S010827011202536X