Industrial Application of Bottom–Blown CO 2 in Basic Oxygen Furnace Steelmaking Process
A significant amount of CO 2 is emitted and utilized in the production processes engaged by iron and steel enterprises. Herein, the feasibility and principles of CO 2 participation in the steelmaking process are analyzed, and an industrial examination of bottom‐blown CO 2 smelting in a 120 t convert...
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Published in | Steel research international Vol. 92; no. 10 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.10.2021
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | A significant amount of CO
2
is emitted and utilized in the production processes engaged by iron and steel enterprises. Herein, the feasibility and principles of CO
2
participation in the steelmaking process are analyzed, and an industrial examination of bottom‐blown CO
2
smelting in a 120 t converter is performed; this serves to summarize and verify the metallurgical advantages of CO
2
participation in the converter steelmaking process. The injection of CO
2
improves the effects of dephosphorization and denitrification, reduces the end‐point oxygen content of molten steel, diminishes the consumption of the slagging agent, and contributes to a reduction in production costs and improvement in product quality. This study analyzes two different recycling paths of CO
2
in iron and steel enterprises, providing a new mechanism for CO
2
emission reduction. |
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ISSN: | 1611-3683 1869-344X |
DOI: | 10.1002/srin.202000704 |