雷达干涉测量图像的梯度自适应光滑子函数滤波法

提出基于梯度的自适应光滑子函数滤波的新方法。通过相位梯度判断出干涉图中的噪声点。在噪声点处,将包含噪声点的InSAR图像窗口拟合为二次曲面,然后用光滑子函数对拟合曲面进行平滑去噪处理。利用北京地区的真实ALOS数据进行滤波试验,并与几种常用的滤波方法进行比较和分析。通过均方根误差、峰值信噪比、边缘保持指数和标准相位偏差等量化指标,验证了基于梯度的自适应光滑子函数滤波方法的可行性与有效性。此方法可有效抑制斑点噪声,较好地保留边缘信息并且干涉图相位偏差较少。...

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Published inCe hui xue bao Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 263 - 267
Main Author 付政庆 刘国林 陶秋香 刘伟科
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
English
Published Beijing Surveying and Mapping Press 01.03.2014
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Abstract 提出基于梯度的自适应光滑子函数滤波的新方法。通过相位梯度判断出干涉图中的噪声点。在噪声点处,将包含噪声点的InSAR图像窗口拟合为二次曲面,然后用光滑子函数对拟合曲面进行平滑去噪处理。利用北京地区的真实ALOS数据进行滤波试验,并与几种常用的滤波方法进行比较和分析。通过均方根误差、峰值信噪比、边缘保持指数和标准相位偏差等量化指标,验证了基于梯度的自适应光滑子函数滤波方法的可行性与有效性。此方法可有效抑制斑点噪声,较好地保留边缘信息并且干涉图相位偏差较少。
AbstractList 提出基于梯度的自适应光滑子函数滤波的新方法。通过相位梯度判断出干涉图中的噪声点。在噪声点处,将包含噪声点的InSAR图像窗口拟合为二次曲面,然后用光滑子函数对拟合曲面进行平滑去噪处理。利用北京地区的真实ALOS数据进行滤波试验,并与几种常用的滤波方法进行比较和分析。通过均方根误差、峰值信噪比、边缘保持指数和标准相位偏差等量化指标,验证了基于梯度的自适应光滑子函数滤波方法的可行性与有效性。此方法可有效抑制斑点噪声,较好地保留边缘信息并且干涉图相位偏差较少。
Author 付政庆 刘国林 陶秋香 刘伟科
AuthorAffiliation 山东科技大学理学院 山东科技大学测绘学院
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Curve fitting
Filtration
Noise
Noise reduction
Signal to noise ratio
Smoothing
光滑子函数
斑点噪声
滤波
自适应
雷达干涉测量
Title 雷达干涉测量图像的梯度自适应光滑子函数滤波法
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