Systemic Correlates of Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease

Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary anatomy. The aim of the present investigation was to search for correlations between the magnitude of coronary artery disease, as assessed by angiography, and a number of systemic parameters. A group of 116 patients (80 male, 36 female) wit...

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Published inPloS one Vol. 4; no. 1; p. e4322
Main Authors Nunes, José Pedro L., Silva, João Carlos
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Public Library of Science 30.01.2009
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Abstract Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary anatomy. The aim of the present investigation was to search for correlations between the magnitude of coronary artery disease, as assessed by angiography, and a number of systemic parameters. A group of 116 patients (80 male, 36 female) with coronary heart disease diagnosed by angiography, aged 62.0+/-10.5 years, was the subject of an observational study. Correlation and linear regression analysis using coronary artery disease burden (CADB - sum of the percentage of the luminal stenosis encountered in all the lesions of the coronary arterial trees) as dependent variable, and age, sex, plasma calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, glucose, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate and body mass index as independent variables, were carried out. Significant correlation values versus CADB were seen with age (r 0.19, p 0.04), uric acid (r 0.18, p 0.048) and fasting plasma glucose (r 0.33, p<0.001). Linear regression analysis, yielding a global significance level of 0.002, showed a significant value for glucose (p 0.018) and for sex (0.008). In conclusion, among several systemic parameters studied, plasma glucose was found to be correlated to coronary artery atherosclerosis lesions.
AbstractList Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary anatomy. The aim of the present investigation was to search for correlations between the magnitude of coronary artery disease, as assessed by angiography, and a number of systemic parameters. A group of 116 patients (80 male, 36 female) with coronary heart disease diagnosed by angiography, aged 62.0+/-10.5 years, was the subject of an observational study. Correlation and linear regression analysis using coronary artery disease burden (CADB - sum of the percentage of the luminal stenosis encountered in all the lesions of the coronary arterial trees) as dependent variable, and age, sex, plasma calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, glucose, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate and body mass index as independent variables, were carried out. Significant correlation values versus CADB were seen with age (r 0.19, p 0.04), uric acid (r 0.18, p 0.048) and fasting plasma glucose (r 0.33, p<0.001). Linear regression analysis, yielding a global significance level of 0.002, showed a significant value for glucose (p 0.018) and for sex (0.008). In conclusion, among several systemic parameters studied, plasma glucose was found to be correlated to coronary artery atherosclerosis lesions.Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary anatomy. The aim of the present investigation was to search for correlations between the magnitude of coronary artery disease, as assessed by angiography, and a number of systemic parameters. A group of 116 patients (80 male, 36 female) with coronary heart disease diagnosed by angiography, aged 62.0+/-10.5 years, was the subject of an observational study. Correlation and linear regression analysis using coronary artery disease burden (CADB - sum of the percentage of the luminal stenosis encountered in all the lesions of the coronary arterial trees) as dependent variable, and age, sex, plasma calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, glucose, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate and body mass index as independent variables, were carried out. Significant correlation values versus CADB were seen with age (r 0.19, p 0.04), uric acid (r 0.18, p 0.048) and fasting plasma glucose (r 0.33, p<0.001). Linear regression analysis, yielding a global significance level of 0.002, showed a significant value for glucose (p 0.018) and for sex (0.008). In conclusion, among several systemic parameters studied, plasma glucose was found to be correlated to coronary artery atherosclerosis lesions.
Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary anatomy. The aim of the present investigation was to search for correlations between the magnitude of coronary artery disease, as assessed by angiography, and a number of systemic parameters. A group of 116 patients (80 male, 36 female) with coronary heart disease diagnosed by angiography, aged 62.0±10.5 years, was the subject of an observational study. Correlation and linear regression analysis using coronary artery disease burden (CADB - sum of the percentage of the luminal stenosis encountered in all the lesions of the coronary arterial trees) as dependent variable, and age, sex, plasma calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, glucose, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate and body mass index as independent variables, were carried out. Significant correlation values versus CADB were seen with age (r 0.19, p 0.04), uric acid (r 0.18, p 0.048) and fasting plasma glucose (r 0.33, p<0.001). Linear regression analysis, yielding a global significance level of 0.002, showed a significant value for glucose (p 0.018) and for sex (0.008). In conclusion, among several systemic parameters studied, plasma glucose was found to be correlated to coronary artery atherosclerosis lesions.
Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary anatomy. The aim of the present investigation was to search for correlations between the magnitude of coronary artery disease, as assessed by angiography, and a number of systemic parameters. A group of 116 patients (80 male, 36 female) with coronary heart disease diagnosed by angiography, aged 62.0+/-10.5 years, was the subject of an observational study. Correlation and linear regression analysis using coronary artery disease burden (CADB - sum of the percentage of the luminal stenosis encountered in all the lesions of the coronary arterial trees) as dependent variable, and age, sex, plasma calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, glucose, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate and body mass index as independent variables, were carried out. Significant correlation values versus CADB were seen with age (r 0.19, p 0.04), uric acid (r 0.18, p 0.048) and fasting plasma glucose (r 0.33, p<0.001). Linear regression analysis, yielding a global significance level of 0.002, showed a significant value for glucose (p 0.018) and for sex (0.008). In conclusion, among several systemic parameters studied, plasma glucose was found to be correlated to coronary artery atherosclerosis lesions.
Audience Academic
Author Nunes, José Pedro L.
Silva, João Carlos
AuthorAffiliation 1 Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development/National Institutes of Health, United States of America
2 Hospital São João, Porto, Portugal
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Snippet Coronary angiography allows a direct evaluation of coronary anatomy. The aim of the present investigation was to search for correlations between the magnitude...
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SubjectTerms Acids
Acute coronary syndromes
Aged
Analysis
Anatomy
Angina pectoris
Angiography
Antilipemic agents
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Blood cholesterol
Blood Glucose - analysis
Body mass
Body Mass Index
Calcification
Calcium
Calcium - blood
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular Disorders
Cardiovascular Disorders/Coronary Artery Disease
Cholesterol
Cholesterol - blood
Clinical trials
Coronary Angiography
Coronary artery
Coronary artery disease
Coronary Artery Disease - blood
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Artery Disease - drug therapy
Coronary heart disease
Coronary vessels
Coronary Vessels - pathology
Correlation
Correlation analysis
Diabetes
Diabetes and Endocrinology
Diagnosis
Fasting
Female
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Glucose
Heart
Heart diseases
High density lipoprotein
Hospitals
Humans
Hyperglycemia
Independent variables
Insulin
Lesions
Linear Models
Lipids
Lipoproteins (high density)
Lipoproteins (low density)
Low density lipoprotein
Low density lipoproteins
Magnesium
Magnesium - blood
Male
Medical imaging
Medical research
Metabolism
Middle Aged
Obesity
Observation
Observational studies
Patients
Phosphorus
Phosphorus - blood
Plasmas (physics)
Regression analysis
Risk Factors
Sex
Sex Factors
Smooth muscle
Statistics, Nonparametric
Stenosis
Trans fatty acids
Triglycerides
Triglycerides - blood
Type 2 diabetes
Uric acid
Uric Acid - blood
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Title Systemic Correlates of Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19180194
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1289685917
https://www.proquest.com/docview/66866663
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC2628714
https://doaj.org/article/7771fa5d2ecd4d56a7c38a6a78744ecc
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0004322
Volume 4
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