An AIEgen-based 3D covalent organic framework for white light-emitting diodes

• Published in: Nature communications Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 5234 - 7
• Main Authors: Ding, Huimin, Li, Jian, Xie, Guohua, Lin, Guiqing, Chen, Rufan, Peng, Zhengkang, Yang, Chuluo, Wang, Baoshan, Sun, Junliang, Wang, Cheng
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 07.12.2018; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Portfolio
• Subjects: 147/28; 639/638/298/921; 639/638/455/941; Design; Electron diffraction; Fluorescence; Humanities and Social Sciences; Light emitting diodes; multidisciplinary; Organic light emitting diodes; Photoluminescence; Photons; Science; Science (multidisciplinary); Synthesis; Topology; White light; X ray powder diffraction; X-ray diffraction
• ISSN: 2041-1723; 2041-1723
• DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07670-4

The design and synthesis of three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (3D COFs) have still been considered as a big challenge. Here we report the design and synthesis of an AIEgen-based 3D COF (3D-TPE-COF), with a high surface area (1084 m 2  g −1 ). According to powder X-ray diffraction and continuous rotation electron diffraction analyses, 3D-TPE-COF is identified to adopt a seven-fold interpenetrated pts topology. Interestingly, 3D-TPE-COF emits yellow fluorescence upon excitation, with a photoluminescence quantum yield of 20%. Moreover, by simply coating 3D-TPE-COF onto a commercial blue light-emitting diode (LED), a prototype white LED (WLED) under continuously driving without degradation for 1200 h was demonstrated. The present work suggests the possibility of using COF materials for stable WLEDs, which will greatly inspire us to design and synthesize fluorescent 3D COFs and facilitate the development of COF-based WLEDs in future. 3D covalent organic frameworks (COF) show interesting hierarchical arrangements of nanopores and open sites but their synthesis remains challenging. Here the authors report a fluorescent AIEgen-based 3D COF and demonstrate application as a coating material for white LEDs and for sensing of picric acid