304例住院患者糖皮质激素应用合理性分析
目的:调查厦门市中医院(以下简称"我院")住院患者糖皮质激素应用状况,分析评价其用药合理性。方法:回顾性调查我院2015年304份使用糖皮质激素的住院患者病历资料,对糖皮质激素应用情况进行统计分析。结果:我院常用的糖皮质激素共6种,304例患者共使用糖皮质激素332例次,使用例次数最多的为地塞米松注射液(174例次,占52.41%)。304例使用糖皮质激素的患者中,114例存在不合理用药现象,不合理用药率高达37.50%;其中主要为适应证不适宜(42例)及用法与用量不适宜(32例),分别占不合理用药病例数的36.84%、28.07%;遴选药品不适宜主要为将地塞米松用于抗过敏治疗;另外,地塞米松...
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Published in | 中国医院用药评价与分析 Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 245 - 247 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
厦门市中医院药学部,福建厦门,361009
2017
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | 目的:调查厦门市中医院(以下简称"我院")住院患者糖皮质激素应用状况,分析评价其用药合理性。方法:回顾性调查我院2015年304份使用糖皮质激素的住院患者病历资料,对糖皮质激素应用情况进行统计分析。结果:我院常用的糖皮质激素共6种,304例患者共使用糖皮质激素332例次,使用例次数最多的为地塞米松注射液(174例次,占52.41%)。304例使用糖皮质激素的患者中,114例存在不合理用药现象,不合理用药率高达37.50%;其中主要为适应证不适宜(42例)及用法与用量不适宜(32例),分别占不合理用药病例数的36.84%、28.07%;遴选药品不适宜主要为将地塞米松用于抗过敏治疗;另外,地塞米松与甘露醇、复方氯化钠注射液存在配伍不当的问题。结论:我院糖皮质激素的使用主要存在适应证不适宜、用法与用量不适宜、遴选药品不适宜、配伍不当等问题,应进一步加强合理用药知识的学习与培训,提高住院患者用药合理性和安全性。 |
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Bibliography: | CHEN Yunyan, WEN Yu, HUANG Zheng, GUO Yaochang, HONG Yongyu, ZHANG Min (Dept. of Pharmacy, Xiamen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Fujian Xiamen 361009, China) Glucocorticoid ; Rational drug application ; analysis OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application status of glucocorticoid in Xiamen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (hereinafter referred to as "our hospital") , and analyze the application rationality. METHODS: Retrospective investigation was conducted on 304 discharged cases administrated with glucocorticoid in 2015, and statistical analysis was conducted application status of glueocorticoid. RESULTS : In our hospital, there were 6 types of glucocorticoid, and 332 cases of glucocorticoid were used in 304 patients. The number of cases with dexamethasone injections took the lead(174 cases, 53.41% ). Of the 304 patients, 114 cases had irrational drug use with the rate of 37.50%, mainly performed as irrational indications(42 cases), improper usage and dosage(32 cases), respectively accounting for 36 |
ISSN: | 1672-2124 |
DOI: | 10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2017.02.033 |