大学生滥用大麻导致精神障碍2例

目的·探讨青少年大麻滥用的临床特点及治疗方法。方法·报道2例大学生滥用大麻的临床资料,并就其药物治疗进行探讨。结果·大麻滥用可以导致严重的精神病性症状,包括幻觉、妄想,部分患者还可能伴有情绪问题,及时给予抗精神病治疗可以有效改善症状。结论·大麻滥用给青少年带来严重危害,应当引起相关机构关注,并开展相关措施防止大麻在青少年人群中的滥用。...

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Published in上海交通大学学报（医学版） Vol. 36; no. 10; pp. 1540 - 1542
Main Author 张乔阳 钟娜 张蕾 赵敏 杜江
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心物质依赖与成瘾科,上海,200030 2016
Subjects
大学生
大麻
精神障碍
cannabis
大学生
mental disorder
college students
大麻
精神障碍
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ISSN1674-8115
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2016.09.030

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Summary:目的·探讨青少年大麻滥用的临床特点及治疗方法。方法·报道2例大学生滥用大麻的临床资料,并就其药物治疗进行探讨。结果·大麻滥用可以导致严重的精神病性症状,包括幻觉、妄想,部分患者还可能伴有情绪问题,及时给予抗精神病治疗可以有效改善症状。结论·大麻滥用给青少年带来严重危害,应当引起相关机构关注,并开展相关措施防止大麻在青少年人群中的滥用。
Bibliography:31-2045/R
cannabis; mental disorder; college students
Objective·To explore the clinical characteristics and therapy of cannabis abuse among adolescents and college students. Methods·Clinical data of two college students with cannabis abuse were reported and medical treatment of cannabis abuse was summarized. Results·Cannabis abuse can result in severe psychiatric symptoms, including hallucination and delusion. Some patients may have emotional problem. Antipsychotic treatment can effectively alleviate symptoms. Conclusion·Cannabis abuse is harmful to young people. Relevant institutions should pay attention to cannabis abuse and implement related measures to prevent cannabis abuse among adolescents and college students.
ZHANG Qiao-yang, ZHONG Na, ZHANG Lei, ZHAO Min, DU Jiang （Department of Substance Abuse and Addiction, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China）
ISSN:1674-8115
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2016.09.030